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1、This is the first time I've heard him sing.这是我第一次听他唱歌。
2、I haven't eaten much chocolate recently.我最*没吃太多巧克力。
3、I've been learning the new words.我一直在学*新单词。
4、She left home less than a year ago.她离开家还不到一年。
5、They haven’t finished yet.他们还没结束。
6、This is my first visit to the city.这是我第一次访问这座城市。
7、Have you ever been abroad?你出国过吗?
8、Amy has been playing her radio all morning.艾米整个上午一直开着她的收音机。
9、I’ve just lost my keys.我刚丢了钥匙。
10、I have bought a new com*r.我买了一台新电脑。
11、Have you been to Rome?你已经去了罗马吗?
12、I haven't seen Jamie in two months.我两个月没见杰米了。
13、I have never seen him before.以前我从来没有见过他。
14、I just turned off the light.我刚刚把灯关上。
15、Gil bought a new com*r.吉尔买了一台新电脑。
16、I just came back from France.我刚从法国回来。
17、This is the best film I have ever seen.这是我看过的最好的电影。
18、I have returned the book I borrowed.我已归还了我借的书。
19、He is cleaning his shoes.他在清理他的鞋子。
20、He's gone to Spain. 他去了西班牙。
21、I've played the piano.我已经弹过钢琴了。
22、Has anyone ever skied before?有人之前滑过水吗?
23、The key she lost was found.她丢失的钥匙找到了。
24、I have read the novel.我看过这部小说了。
25、Since when have you planted so many young trees?从什么时候开始你种植了这么多小树的?
26、We have been waiting for you for half an hour.我们已经等你半个小时了。
27、I have owned a puppy before.我以前养过一只小狗。
28、I have found my bag.我已经找到了我的书包。
29、He said he knew her very well.他说他很熟悉她。
30、I have known him for years.我认识他已经好几年了。
31、She will have finished the book by my next birthday.到我下一个生日为止,她将完成那本书。
32、I just had two apples.我刚刚吃了两个苹果。
33、Did I pick up the rubbish and throw it into the dustbin?我有没有把垃圾捡起来扔进垃圾筒呢?
34、I have done two part-time jobs.我已经做了两份兼职工作。
35、Have you read this book?你已经读了这本书吗?
36、I've worked in the same job for the past 30 years.在过去的30年里,我一直在同一个工作岗位工作。
37、I have been reading the novel.我一直在看这部小说。
38、How many songs has he learned so far?他到目前为止学了多少歌了?
39、I've only been there twice.我只去过那里两次。
40、I had thought I could pass the final examination but I failed.我估计我可以通过期末考试,但结果我没通过。
41、In the past 10 years,there have been great changes in our family life.在过去的十年里,我们的家庭生活发生了很大的变化。
42、She lost her bike.她把自行车丢了。
43、His shoes are dirty.他的鞋子脏了。
44、I think I sent the letter a week ago.我认为我一星期前就把信寄出去了。
45、It's snowy this winter.今年冬天多雪。
46、I've been here for two weeks.我已经在这里呆了两周了。
47、We have seen that film.我们已经看过那部电影了。
48、How long have you been working in this library?你在这家图书馆工作多久了?
49、I just finished reading.我刚读完书。
50、I have been to Singapore 5 times.我去过5次新加坡。
1. He has turned off the light. 他已把灯关了.
2. Have you found your pen yet?你已找到你的钢笔了吗?
3. He has lived here since 1978.自从1978年以来,他一直住在这儿.
4. I have been in the army for more than 5 years.我在部队已经呆了五年多了.
5. I have heard nothing from him up to now.到目前为止我没有他的任何消息.
6. He has been in the League for three years.= It is three years since he joined the League. 他入团已三年了.
7. The train has arrived. 火车到了.
8. Have you joined the com*r group? 你加入电脑小组了吗?
9. Jill has bought a new com*r.吉尔买了一台新电脑.
10. I have just turned off the light. 我刚刚把灯关上.
11. She has lost her bike. 她把自行车丢了.
12. We have had much snow this winter. 今年冬天多雪.
13. She has taught in the school for ten years. 她在这所学校教书已经10年了.
14. I haven't eaten anything since breakfast. 我从早饭起就一直没有吃东西.
15. He has done a lot of work in the past two years. 在过去两年中他做了许多工作.
16. I have learned about two hundred English words this morning. 本月我学了大约200个英语单词.
17. I have been to the Great Wall twice. 我曾经去过长城两次.
18. She hasn't left home for a year. 她离开家还不到一年.
19. I haven't seen Jamie for two months. 我两个月没见杰米了.
20. The old man hasn't returned to his hometown for about fifty years. 这位老人约有50年没有回家乡了.
21.Great changes have taken place in China In the past ten years.在过去的十年中,*发生了翻天覆地的变化.
22.I have just eaten two apples.我刚刚吃了两个苹果.
23.Li Gang has written three novels since 2006.自从2006年以来,李刚已经写了三部小说.
24.I have done two part-time jobs.我已经做了两份兼职工作.
25.I have had a job interview today.我今天已经参加了一个工作见面会.
26.My father has been to Beijing twice.我爸爸已经去北京两次了.
27.The manager has just left. If only you had come a little earlier.经理刚走,如果你来早点就好了.
28.I have just come back from France.我刚从法国回来.
29、 Have you ever traveled on a plane?你坐飞机旅行过吗?
30、 Have you ever been abroad?你出国过吗?
31、 I’ve just finished read.我刚读完书。
32、 I’ve never been there。我从来没去那里。
33、 I’ve already been there twice。我只去过那里两次。
34、 Who has been to Hawaii? None of us has。谁去过夏威夷?没人去过。
35、 Has anybody water-skied before?有人之前滑过水吗?
36、 How long have you been here in Sydney?你来悉尼多久了?
1. He has turned off the light. 他已把灯关了.
2. H*e you found your pen yet?你已找到你的钢笔了吗?
3. He has lived here since 1978.自从1978年以来,他一直住在这儿.
4. I h*e been in the army for more than 5 years.我在部队已经呆了五年多了.
5. I h*e heard nothing from him up to now.到目前为止我没有他的任何消息.
6. He has been in the League for three years.= It is three years since he joined the League. 他入团已三年了.
7. The train has arrived. 火车到了.
8. H*e you joined the com*r group? 你加入电脑小组了吗?
9. Jill has bought a new com*r.吉尔买了一台新电脑.
10. I h*e just turned off the light. 我刚刚把灯关上.
11. She has lost her bike. 她把自行车丢了.
12. We h*e had much snow this winter. 今年冬天多雪.
13. She has taught in the school for ten years. 她在这所学校教书已经10年了.
14. I h*en't eaten anything since breakfast. 我从早饭起就一直没有吃东西.
15. He has done a lot of work in the past two years. 在过去两年中他做了许多工作.
16. I h*e learned about two hundred English words this morning. 本月我学了大约200个英语单词.
17. I h*e been to the Great Wall twice. 我曾经去过长城两次.
18. She hasn't left home for a year. 她离开家还不到一年.
19. I h*en't seen Jamie for two months. 我两个月没见杰米了.
20. The old man hasn't returned to his hometown for about fifty years. 这位老人约有50年没有回家乡了.
21.Great changes h*e taken place in China In the past ten years.在过去的十年中,中国发生了翻天覆地的变化.
22.I h*e just eaten two apples.我刚刚吃了两个苹果.
23.Li Gang has written three novels since 2006.自从2006年以来,李刚已经写了三部小说.
24.I h*e done two part-time jobs.我已经做了两份兼职工作.
25.I h*e had a job interview today.我今天已经参加了一个工作见面会.
26.My father has been to Beijing twice.我爸爸已经去北京两次了.
27.The manager has just left. If only you had come a little earlier.经理刚走,如果你来早点就好了.
28.I h*e just come back from France.我刚从法国回来.
29、 H*e you ever tr*eled on a plane?你坐飞机旅行过吗?
30、 H*e you ever been abroad?你出国过吗?
31、 I’ve just finished read.我刚读完书。
32、 I’ve never been there。我从来没去那里。
33、 I’ve already been there twice。我只去过那里两次。
34、 Who has been to Hawaii? None of us has。谁去过夏威夷?没人去过。
35、 Has anybody water-skied before?有人之前滑过水吗?
36、 How long h*e you been here in Sydney?你来悉尼多久了?
1、She didn't go to bed until she had finished her work.她直到把工作做完之后才睡觉。
2、I have owned a puppy before.我以前养过一只小狗。
3、How long have you been working in this library?你在这家图书馆工作多久了?
4、She has been teaching in this school for ten years.她在这所学校教书已经10年了。
5、Hardly had I reached the school when the bell rang.我一到学校,铃就响了。
6、His shoes are dirty.他的鞋子脏了。
7、I have been reading the novel.我一直在看这部小说。
8、I had thought I could pass the final examination but I failed.我估计我可以通过期末考试,但结果我没通过。
9、I’ve never ridden a horse.我从来没有骑过马。
10、I haven't eaten much chocolate recently.我最*没吃太多巧克力。
11、I have been reading a book these days.这几天我一直在看一本书。
12、Have you ever been abroad?你出国过吗?
13、We have been working hard these days.这些天来,我们一直在努力工作。
14、We have been waiting for you for half an hour.我们已经等你半个小时了。
15、They have been building a bridge.他们一直在造一座桥。
16、How many times have you been to Singapore?你去过新加坡几次?
17、Amy has been playing her radio all morning.艾米整个上午一直开着她的收音机。
18、Have you ever traveled by air?你坐飞机旅行过吗?
19、She lost her book.她丢失了她的书。
20、Have you ever thrown anything on the ground?你有没有往地上扔过东西?
21、I have bad news. I have lost my job.有坏消息,我丢了工作了。
22、I’ve just lost my keys.我刚丢了钥匙。
23、This is the first time I've heard him sing.这是我第一次听他唱歌。
24、He is cleaning his shoes.他在清理他的鞋子。
25、He has been in the League for three years.他入团已三年了。
26、I have found my bag.我已经找到了我的书包。
27、I've been here for two weeks.我已经在这里呆了两周了。
28、I've played the piano.我已经弹过钢琴了。
29、My father always goes to work by bike.我父亲一向骑车上班。
30、I have been to the Great Wall twice.我曾经去过长城两次。
31、Has anyone ever skied before?有人之前滑过水吗?
32、They are at home.他们在家里。
33、He has had three interviews this month.这个月他有三个面试了。
34、He has done a lot of work in the past two years.他在过去两年中他做了许多工作。
35、Have you found your pen yet?你已找到你的钢笔了吗?
36、The rain stopped when I woke up.我醒来时雨已停了。
37、I think I sent the letter a week ago.我认为我一星期前就把信寄出去了。
38、How many songs has he learned so far?他到目前为止学了多少歌了?
39、I just copied all the new words.我刚抄写了所有的生词。
40、Have you read this book?你已经读了这本书吗?
41、This is the first time I have been here.这是我第一次到这儿。
42、Did I pick up the rubbish and throw it into the dustbin?我有没有把垃圾捡起来扔进垃圾筒呢?
43、I surf every day.我每天都冲浪。
44、I have read the novel.我看过这部小说了。
45、I have bought a new com*r.我买了一台新电脑。
46、I've been doing my homework.我一直在做作业。
47、I know you came to see your father.我知道你来看你的爸爸。
48、I have done two part-time jobs.我已经做了两份兼职工作。
49、I am sorry I can’t help you. Jim have asked me to wait for him.抱歉我不能帮你。吉姆让我等他。
50、I've worked in the same job for the past 30 years.在过去的30年里,我一直在同一个工作岗位工作。
51、Since when have you planted so many young trees?从什么时候开始你种植了这么多小树的?
1、It's snowy this winter.今年冬天多雪。
2、They are going out.他们出去外头。
3、I've spent all my money.我把钱都花完了。
4、Have you joined the com*r group?你加入电脑小组了吗?
5、I have played erhu 7 times a week for 2 years.这两年来,我每周玩二胡七次。
6、I have known him for years.我认识他已经好几年了。
7、He has cleaned his shoes.他已经清理好他的鞋子了。
8、This is my first visit to the city.这是我第一次访问这座城市。
9、I just finished my homework.我刚刚完成我的家庭作业。
10、She will have finished the book by my next birthday.到我下一个生日为止,她将完成那本书。
11、I just had two apples.我刚刚吃了两个苹果。
12、He has turned off the light.他已把灯关了。
13、I haven't seen Jamie in two months.我两个月没见杰米了。
14、They have gone out.他们已经出去了。
15、I've been learning the new words.我一直在学*新单词。
16、In the past 10 years,there have been great changes in our family life.在过去的十年里,我们的家庭生活发生了很大的变化。
17、I just turned off the light.我刚刚把灯关上。
18、This is the best film I have ever seen.这是我看过的最好的电影。
19、She didn't travel by train.她没有坐火车旅行过。
20、The key she lost was found.她丢失的钥匙找到了。
21、He said he knew her very well.他说他很熟悉她。
22、I never went there.我从来没去那里。
23、I haven't heard from him so far.到目前为止我没有他的任何消息。
24、I've been working in the garden all morning and now I'm ready for a drink.我整个上午都在花园里干活,现在我已经准备好要喝一杯了。
25、We have seen that film.我们已经看过那部电影了。
26、I have fallen in love with you.我已经爱上了你。
27、Gil bought a new com*r.吉尔买了一台新电脑。
28、He's gone to Spain. 他去了西班牙。
29、He has been playing the piano since he was six.他从6岁起就一直弹钢琴。
30、My aunt has worked in a clinic since 1949.从1949年开始,我婶婶就一直在一家诊所工作。
31、She lost her bike.她把自行车丢了。
32、We just cleaned the classroom.我们刚好打扫了教室。
33、I've only been there twice.我只去过那里两次。
34、I have never liked other food.我从来没有喜欢过其它菜。
35、My momhas never travelled by air.我妈妈旅游从来没有坐过飞机。
36、What have you been doing? It's two o'clock!你刚才在干什么呢?都两点了!
37、I just came back from France.我刚从法国回来。
38、She left home less than a year ago.她离开家还不到一年。
39、I have been to Singapore 5 times.我去过5次新加坡。
40、I just finished reading.我刚读完书。
41、They haven’t finished yet.他们还没结束。
42、I have never seen him before.以前我从来没有见过他。
43、I've known her for 30 years.我认识她已经30年了。
44、I have returned the book I borrowed.我已归还了我借的书。
45、Have you been to Rome?你已经去了罗马吗?
现在完成时态考点归纳
现在完成时态表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作,用于延续性动词,且句中常带有表示一段时间的时间状语,下面是小编收集整理的现在完成时态考点归纳,希望能够帮助到大家。
一、考查现在完成时的用法之一“过影现”
“过影现”表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。此时,常与时间副词already(已经),yet(还;已经),just(刚刚;仅仅),ever(曾经),never(从不),before(以前)等连用。注意:already常用于肯定句中,yet用在疑问句中意为“已经”,用在否定句中意为“还”。如:
She has lost her bike.她把自行车丢了。(“丢”这个动作是过去发生的,对现在造成的结果是“她现在没有自行车骑了”。)
I’ve already read this book.我已经读过这本书了。(“读”这一动作发生在过去,对现在造成的影响是“我已知道书中的内容”。)
【中考题例】
1. Julia isn’t going to the cinema with us because she____the film.(2013年湖州卷)
A. sees
B.saw
C. will see
D. has seen
2.- Have you finished your homework?
____.Just half of it.How about you?(2013年苏州卷)
A. Not at all
B. Not likely
C.Not a bit
D. Not yet
3.- Your shoes are so old Why don’t you buy a new pair?
- Because I____all my money on an MP5.(2013年广东卷)
A.spend
B.have spent
C. am spending
D.was spending
二、考查现在完成时的用法之二“过延现”
“过延现”表示过去已经开始,延续到现在的动作或状态,甚至还可能继续延续下去。常与for或slnce引出的时间状语连用,动词必须是延续性动词。如:live,study,work,be,wait,know,stay,teach,keep,walk,sleep等。注意:for为介词,后面要接“一段时间”;smce用作介词时,后面接“过去的时间点”;since用作连词时,后面接“从句”(从句谓语动词用一般过去时)。另外,SO far(至今),up to now(到目前为止)也常与现在完成时连用。如:
Mr. Wang has worked in the factory since he came to the city.自从王先生到这个城市以来,他就在这家工厂工作。
So far, she has learnt about two thousand English words.到目前为止,她已经学了大约2000个英语单词。
The baby has slept for three hours.孩子已睡三个小时了。
温馨提醒:非延续性动词表示某一瞬间就结束的动作,常见的有:come, go, arrive, reach, see, hear, close, open, leave,begin, start, lose, buy, fall, join, die, get up, become, borrow,lend.find,finish,receive等。这些动词可用于现在完成时,说明某个动作的结果还存在,但不能和表示一段时间的状语如how long,for,since连用。可将它们转换为表示延续状态的词,如:buy-have , borrow/ lend-keep, join-be in/be a member of,die-be dead,leave-be away(from),begin-be on等。试体会下列例句:
A他人团两年了。
误:He has joined the League for two years.
正:He has been a League member for two years.
A我买这辆自行车三年了。
误:I have bought this bike for three years.
正:I have had this bike for three years.
A他离开家五天了。
误:He-left home for five days.
正:He has been away from home for five days.
【中考题例】
4. My uncle has been taught in this school____he wastwenty years old. (2013年鞍山卷)
A. since
B.for
C.until
D.after
5.-Look at these stamps.I____them for five years.
-Wow, they are wonderful.(2013年衡阳卷)
A. kept
B.have kept
C.have bought
6.He____Luzhou for three months. (2013年泸州卷)
英语完成句子练*题
句子理解是初中英语教学中语言理解的重要组成部分。以下是小编整理的英语完成句子练*题,希望对大家有所帮助。
1.Wedon’t_____________goodluck.
我们不想要扫掉好运气。
2.Weusuallyeat_______ricedumpling______yuanxiao.
我们通常吃一种被称为元宵的米饭布丁。
3.They_____usgoodluck_____________.
一年到头,他们带给我们好运气。
4.They___________English____.
他们想要把英语说得很好。
5.Ourparents______NewYear________.
父母送给我们新年礼物。
6.Thesepopularlessons____continue_____2008.
这些受欢的课将持续到2008年。
7.Machines______thedulljobsin_________,officesandfarms.
机器将会在工厂,办公室和农场里做单调的工作。
8.People____work______________.
一个星期中,人们将要工作三天。
答案
1.We don’t want to sweep away good luck.
2.We usually eat a kind of rice dumpling called yuan xiao.
3.They bring us good luck al lthe year round.
4.They want to speak English well.
5.Our parents give us NewYea rpresents.
6.These popular lessons will continue until 2008.
7.Machines will do the dull jobs infactories,office sandfarms.
8.People will work three days a week.
1. There are ____ ___small villages __ the coast.
在海岸旁有许多小村庄
2. ___ _______ there are usually fireworks.
在午夜通常有火焰
3. __ ____ ____ ___England _____ ___ some lakes and low mountains.
在英国的北方有一些湖和低的山。
4. There ____ ___ ___ ______ in spring and autumn.
春天和秋天在这里是坏天气
5. There ____ __ _____ ____ and strong winds.
这里将会有大雨和强风。
答案
1. There are lots of small villages on the coast.
2. At midnight there are usually fireworks.
3. In the north of England there are some lakes and low mountains.
4. There will be bad weather in spring and autumn.
5. There will be heavy rain and strong winds.
1. I _____ _____ ______ to talk with her.
我没机会和她谈话。
2.Everybody has strong points . We should _____ _____ each other.
每个人都有优点,我们应该互相学*。
3. I can't help you _____ ______ . --I'm too busy.
我现在不能帮你--我太忙了。
4. He decided to _____ ______ English , because he just failed the exam.
他决定专攻英语,因为他刚考试不及格。
将来完成时英语练*题及答案
英语是一种西日耳曼语支,最早被中世纪的英国使用,并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。下面是小编精心整理的将来完成时英语练*题及答案,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
11. “Are Alice and Tom still living in New York?” “No, they _____ to Dallas.”
A. are just moved B. have just moved C. had just moved D. will just move
12. I haven't heard from Maria_____.
A. since a long time B. for many months ago
C. for many months D. since many months before
13. His grandfather ______ for thirty years.
A. died B. was dead C. has been dead D. has died
14. Its (high) time you _____ a holiday.
A. had B. have C. will have D. have had
15. By the time Juan gets home, his aunt _____ for Puerto Rico.
A. will leave B. leaves C. will have left D. left
16. All the machines ____ by the end of the following week.
A. were repaired B. will be repaired
C. have been repaired D will have been repaired
17. The conference _____ a full week by the time it ends.
A. must have lasted B. will have lasted C. would last D. has lasted
【答案解析】11. B 现在完成时态。说话的时候,他已搬走。12. C 我已经好几个月没有 Maria 的消息了。现在完成时态, for 引导一个时间状语。13. C 现在完成时态。他的祖父已经去世三十年了。这里死亡表示一种状态,而不能理解为一种动作,因为死亡是一个短暂性动词,它不可能持续三十年。所以用 has been dead 。14. A It's(high)time (是 …… 什么的.时候了)的特殊用法,要用完成时态。 Have 在句中是拥有的意思。15.C 将来完成时态。 Leave for 离开一个地方到另一个地方去, By the time 信号词。16.D 将来完成时态。 by the end of 到 …… 时间为止,在此句中引导的时间状语从句为将来时间,所以是用将来时。答案 B , D 选取哪个?机器( machines )是被修的,所以用被动语态。显然, D 为正确答案。17. B 译文:会议从开始到结束,将持续整整一个星期。本句是将来完成时的用法。到将来某时(会议结束)之前业已完成的动作(last) ,所以用将来完成时。
1. By the end of this year ,I ____enough money for a holiday。()
A will save B will be saving C will have saved D have saved
2. I have been studying here for four years,by next summer ____-.()
A shall graduate B shall be graduated C shall be graduating D shall have graduated
3. I hope her health _______greatly by the time we come back next year.()
A improves B improved C will be improved D will have improve
4. “Are yougoing to Richard”s birthday party?()
“Yes.By then I ______my homework..”
A had finished B will have finished C would have finished D finished
5. I suppose by the time I come back in ten years? time all these old house______down。()
A will have been pulled B will be pulling C will have pulled D will be pulled
6. I hope that they ______the road by the time we come back.()
A will have repaired B would have repaired
C have repaired D had repaired
7.By the time you arrive in London, we______in Europe for two weeks. ()
A shall stay B will have stayed
C have stayed D have been staying
8. By the year 2010,scientists probably______a cure for cancer. ()
A will be discovering B are discovering
C will have discovered D have discovered
9.Before long, he______all about the matter. ()
A will have forgotten B forget C have forgotten D forgot
【答案解析】CDDBA ABCA
解析英语语法过去完成时
英语语法过去完成时,是表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作或存在的状态。那么,英语过去完成时的句子结构和语法特点是怎样的呢?跟随小编来学*一下吧!
过去完成时:
表示发生在过去的两个动作在前的那一个,它表示句子中描述的动作发生在“过去的过去”。
基本形式:
过去完成时由had+过去分词构成,因此无人称变化
肯定式:
I had/I'd worked等
否定式:
I had not/hadn't worked等
疑问式:
had I worked等
否定疑问式:
had I not/hadn't I worked等
时态用法:
1. 过去完成时是与现在完成时相当的过去式:
现在完成时:Ann has just left.If you hurry you’ll catch her.(安刚刚走。如果你快一点,就能追上她。)
过去完成时:When I arrived Ann had just left.(我到的时候,安刚刚离开。)
但是,过去完成时不像现在完成时那样限于表达未指明时间的.动作,因此可以说:He had left his case on the 4∶40 train.(他把手提箱丢在4点40分的火车上了。)
2.现在完成时可以和 since/for/always等词连用,表示一个开始于过去并仍在继续或刚刚结束的动:
与此同理,过去完成时也可以用来表示在所说的过去某一时刻之前就已开始的动作。
1)在该时刻仍然在继续。
例如:Bill was in uniform when I met him.He had been a soldier for ten years.(我遇到比尔的时候,他身穿军服。那时他已经当了十年兵了。)
2)在该时刻停止或刚刚停止。
例如:The old oak tree, which had stood in the churchyard for 300 years, suddenly crashed to the ground.(屹立在教堂墓地上已300百年之久的老橡树突然间哗啦一声巨响倒在地上。)
但应注意,过去完成时还可以用来表示:
3)在所说时刻之前某一时候停止的动作。
例如:He had served in the army for ten years; then he retired and married.(他在军队里服役十年,后来退伍并结了婚。)
3. 过去完成时也是一般过去时的过去时,用来表示叙述者或主语在过去的某一时刻回顾更早的动作:
例如:He met her in Paris in 1977.He had last seen her ten years before.Herhair had been grey then; now it was white.(1977年他在巴黎遇见了她。他上一次见到她是十年之前。那时她的头发是灰白的,这时已经全白了。)
【拓展阅读】
一、一般过去时的英语语法
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:
⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t)
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t)
⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑问句:
⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如: What did Jim do yesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?
动词过去式变化规则:
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,
再加-ed,如:study-studied
5.不规则动词过去式: am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
知其不为之释义 明知做不到却偏要去做示意志坚决时也表示倔强固执。
出处 语·宪问》:“子路宿于石门。
晨门曰:‘奚自
’子路曰:‘自孔氏。
’曰:‘是知其不可而为之者与
’” 示例 吾辈固~耳。
(章炳麟《致伯中书十四》)
冰冻三尺,非一日之寒;滴水石穿,非一日之功.宝剑锋从磨,.故不积跬步,无以至千里;不积小流,无以成江海.,故能成其大海不择细流,故能就其深.骐骥一,不能十步;驽马十驾,功在不舍.读书破万卷,如有神.熟读,不会作诗也会吟.问渠那得清如许,为有源头活水来.
海底捞针水中捞月千辛万苦绞尽脑汁如履薄冰举步维艰 缘木求鱼百年难遇本性难移沉疴难起寸步难行单则易折
1. 没有人能够阻挡你前进的脚步除非你自己并不想去前进/2. 没有什么人是忘不了的,没有什么事是放不下的,没有什么是值得我再念念不忘的。
3. 没有什么才能比努力更重要。
~4. 没有什么是过不去的,就看你想不想过去而已。
5. 没有伟大的意志力,便没有雄才大略。
6. 笨人的爱情是批发出去的,仅凭“让我一次爱个够”的蛮力;聪明人的爱情是零售出去的,懂得“只爱一点点”的精妙。
7. 学会珍惜,才会拥有。
8. 曾经以为念念不忘的东西,总一天会变得面目全非。
时光没有教会我任何东西,却教会了我不要轻易地相信一个神话。
9. 很多事,唯有当距离渐远时,才能回首看清它。
10. 人生试题一共四道题目:学业事业婚姻家庭。
*均分高才能及格,切莫花太多的时间和精力在任一题目上。
11. 失去才是成长过程最坚硬的后台。
12. 就算全世界都说我漂亮,但你却说我不漂亮,那么我就是不漂亮。
13. 凡是能站在别人的角度为他人着想,这个就是慈悲。
14. 只希望你和我好,互不猜忌,也互不称誉,安如*日,你和我说话像对自己说话一样,我和你说话也像对自己说话一样。
15. 山高自有可行路,水深自有渡船人。
16. 希望是火,失望是烟,生活就是一边点火,一边冒烟。
17. 用心去完成你的工作吧,你将会有意想不到的收获。
18. 有一句话说一百句的是文学家,这叫文采;有一句说十句的是教授,这叫学问;有一句说一句的是律师,这叫谨慎;说一句留一句的是外交家,这叫严谨;有十句说一句的是政治家,这叫心计;有一百句说一句的是出家人,这叫玄机。
19. 人生,就是活着。
有知的人生,就是,好好活着。
20. 每一个人都拥有生命,但并非每个人都懂得生命,乃至于珍惜生命。
不了解生命的人,生命对他来说,是一种惩罚。
21. 人生就像赛跑,不在乎你是否第一个到达终点,而在乎你有没有跑完全程。
22. 曾经拥有的,不要忘记;已经得到的,更要珍惜;属于自己的,不要放弃;已经失去的,留着回忆;想要得到的,必须努力;但最重要的,是好好爱惜自己!23. 感谢遗憾,就是感谢生命的馈赠;感谢遗憾,前方的路才会走的更坚实;感谢遗憾,未来的日子才不会有太多的遗憾。
24. 明明是傻,却说自己是逆向思维。
25. 根本不必回头去看咒骂你的人是谁?如果有一条疯狗咬你一口,难道你也要趴下去反咬他一口吗?26. 在人之上,要把人当人;在人之下,要把自己当人。
27. 没有十全十美的生活,贫贱富贵,开心就好。
28. 没有口水与汗水,就没有成功的泪水。
29. 没有命中注定的结局,只有不够努力的过程。
30. 没有女友时是良民,有女友时取保候审,订婚时监视居住,结婚后无期徒刑31. 没有把握的事,不要抱希望,那就不会失望。
32. 没有生成的信心,只有赓续培养的信心。
33. 没有礁石的阻挡,哪有浪花的激越。
34. 没有经历过爱情的人生是不完整的,没有经历过痛苦的爱情是不深刻的。
爱情使人生丰富,痛苦使爱情升华。
35. 没有舍就没有得,今天所付出的,明天可能会加倍回报给你36. 没有足够的努力,就不要去谈未来以及梦想。
37. 没有过不去的事情,只有过不去的心情。
38. 你可以用自己不喜欢的方式赚到财富,也可以用自己不相信的药治好疾病,但却无法从自己不爱的人身上获得幸福。
39. 示爱者实动物,被爱者实植物。
如果爱被拒绝,离开的当然是动物,因为植物是不会生出脚来跑路的。
40. 人们总是对陌生人很宽容,对熟悉的人很挑剔。
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