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句子单数变复数知识点(1)主格人称代词要变成相应的复数主格人称代词,即I→we,you→you,she,he,it→they。
如:Sheisagirl.→Theyaregirls.
(2)am,is要变为are。如:
I’mastudent.→Wearestudents.
(3)不定冠词a,an要去掉。如:
Heisaboy.→Theyareboys.
(4)普通单数名词要变为复数形式。如:
Itisanapple.→Theyareapples.
(5)指示代词this,that要变为these,those。如:
Thisisabox.→Theseareboxes.
初一英语词组
如何学好英语一直是困扰学生的难题。单词词组学*是学好英语的前提,也是学好英语的基础,小编在这里整理了一些知识点分享给大家。
1.all right 好;行;不错
2.at home 在家
3.at school 在学校
4.come in 进来;进入
5.come on 来吧;跟着来;赶快
6.family tree 家谱(图)
7.get up 起床
8.go home 回家
9.have a look 看一看
10.have a seat 坐下;就座
11.have supper 吃晚餐
12.how many 多少
13.in English 用英语(表达)
14.look after 照顾;照看
15.look at 看;观看
16.look like 看起来像……
17.look the same 看起来很像
18.middle school 中学
19.on duty 值日
20.over there 在那边
21.put on 穿上;戴上
22.sit down 坐下
23.very much 很;非常
24.watch TV 看电视
25.Young Pioneer 少先队员
26.a bottle of 一瓶…
27.a glass of 一(玻璃)杯…
28.a little 一点;少量
29.a lot 很;非常
30.a lot of 许多;大量
31.a piece of 一片(一张,一块…)
32.a shop assistant 售货员;店员
33.after class 课后
34.all day 一整天;一天到晚
35.and so on 等等
36.at night 在晚上;在夜里
37.be full of 充满…的
38.be good at 在…方面
39.bus station 公共汽车站
40.by air 乘飞机
41.by plane 乘飞机
42.by sea 乘船
43.by ship 乘船
44.come out 出来
45.dinning room 餐厅
46.do homework 做作业
47.do morning exercises 做早操
48.do some reading 朗读;阅读
49.each other 互相
初一英语单词
掌握好英语语言的基础,培养自己的思维能力,并能积极主动地记单词,为自己的英语水*更进一步而努力。 下面是小编为大家收集的,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
New Year’s Eve 新年前夜 (JH7B M2 P10)
dumpling n. 饺子;团子 (JH7B M2 P10)
sweet adj. 甜的 (JH7B M2 P10)
pudding n. 布丁;甜点心 (JH7B M2 P10)
fireworks n. (复)焰火 (JH7B M2 P10)
few n. 不多,很少 (JH7B M2 P10)
a few一些 (JH7B M2 P10)
*want v. 要;想要 (JH7B M2 P10)
*week n. 星期 (JH7B M2 P10)
round adj. 圆的 adv. 在周围 (JH7B M2 P10)
all the year round 一年到头 (JH7B M2 P10)
*bring v. 带来 (JH7B M2 P11)
colour n. 颜色 (JH7B M2 P11)
*something pron. 某事;某物 (JH7B M2 P11)
*cut v. 剪;切 (JH7B M2 P11)
*Christmas n. 圣诞节 (JH7B M2 P11)
*long adj. 长的 (JH7B M2 P13)
*plan n. & v. 计划;打算 (JH7B M3 P14)
revise v. 温*;复*(JH7B M3 P14)
revise for 温*;复*(JH7B M3 P14)
*picnic n. 野餐 (JH7B M3 P14)
*have a picnic 吃野餐 (JH7B M3 P14)
test n. & v. 测试;测验 (JH7B M3 P14)
walk up 沿……走;登上 (JH7B M3 P16)
*forward adv. 向前 (JH7B M3 P16)
*look forward to期待 (JH7B M3 P16)
daughter n. 女儿 (JH7B M3 P16)
granddaughter n. (外)孙女 (JH7B M3 P16)
*because conj. 因为 (JH7B M3 P16)
*plane n.飞机 (JH7B M3 P16)
sightseeing n. 游览;观光 (JH7B M3 P16)
do some sightseeing 游览 (JH7B M3 P16)
*culture n. 文化 (JH7B M3 P16)
beach n. 海滨;海滩 (JH7B M3 P16)
*sea n. 海;海洋 (JH7B M3 P16)
wife n. 妻子 (JH7B M3 P16)
*cook n. 炊事员;厨师 (JH7B M3 P16)
*why adv. 为什么 (JH7B M3 P17)
*foreign adj. 外国的 (JH7B M3 P17)
get (from …) to …(从……)到达…… (JH7B M3 P17)
go sightseeing去观光 (JH7B M3 P17)
*cycle v. 骑自行车 (JH7B M3 P17)
go cycling 去骑自行车 (JH7B M3 P17)
shopping n. 买东西;购物 (JH7B M3 P17)
go shopping 去买东西;去购物 (JH7B M3 P17)
*early adj. & adv. 早 (JH7B M3 P19)
*out adv. 出外;在外 (JH7B M3 P19)
go out外出 (JH7B M3 P19)
*life n. 生活;生命 (JH7B M4 P20)
初一英语好句经典
在日复一日的学*、工作或生活中,大家最不陌生的就是句子了吧,句子是能够表达一个相对完整的意思,有一定的语调,表示不同的语气,句未有一个较大停顿的语言单位。你知道什么样的句子才能称之为经典吗?以下是小编为大家整理的初一英语好句经典,希望对大家有所帮助。
1、Life is a journey, not the destination, but the scenery along the should be and the mood at the view.人生就是一场旅行,不在乎目的地,在乎的应该是沿途的风景以及看风景的心情。
2、Ill stand on my own two feet.一人做事一人当。
3、Time goes by so fast, people go in and out of your life. You must never miss the opportunity to tell these people how much they mean to you.时间在流逝,生命中人来人往。不要错失机会,告诉他们在你生命中的意义。
4、Thats always the case.*以为常了。
5、Being criticized is awful被人批评真痛苦。
6、Get over yourself.别自以为是。
7、Im really in a bind.我左右为难。
8、He always goofs off.他总是糊里糊涂。
9、One should love animals. They are so tasty.每个人都应该热爱动物,因为它们很好吃。
10、Youve gone too far!你太过分了!I cant take it anymore.我受不了了!
11、He is a fast talker.他老是说得天花乱坠。
12、In the end, its not the years in your life that count. Its the life in your years.到头来,你活了多少岁不算什么,重要的是,你是如何度过这些岁月的。
13、If you wish to succeed, you should use persistence as your good friend, experience as your reference, prudence as your brother and hope as your sentry.如果你希望成功,当以恒心为良友以经验为参谋以谨慎为兄弟以希望为哨兵。
14、Ill try to smooth things over.我会妥善处理。
15、I think youve put your finger on it你说到点子上了。
16、Im mad about Bruce Lee.我迷死李小龙了。
17、Its on the house.这是免费的。
18、Theyre selling like hot cakes这些都很畅销。
19、Everything would have all right if you hadnt said that假如你没那样说,一切都好办。
20、You may be out of my sight, but never out of my mind.你也许已走出我的视线,但从未走出我的思念。
21、In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。
22、One needsthings to be truly happy living in the world: some thing to do, some one to love, some thing to hope for.要得到真正的快乐,我们只需拥有三样东西:有想做的事,有值得爱的人,有美丽的梦。
23、When the whole world is about to rain, lets make it clear in our heart together.当全世界约好一起下雨,让我们约好一起在心里放晴。
24、Cut it out.省省吧。
25、She had a bad cold.她患了重感冒。
26、Love is not a maybe thing. You know when you love someone.爱不是什么可能大概也许,一旦爱上了,自己是十分清楚的。
27、His argument doesnt hold water.他的论点站不住脚。
28、Its up to you.由你决定。
29、Still water runs deep大智若愚。
30、Try to have a mind of your own做有主见的人。
31、No matter how bad your heart has been broken, the world doesnt stop for your grief. The sun comes right back up the next day.不管你有多痛苦,这个世界都不会为你停止转动。太阳依旧照样升起。
32、This is in way over my head.对我而言这实在太难了。
33、I lied when I said I didnt like you. I lied when I said I didnt care. I lie every time I try to tell myself I will never fall for you.我说不爱你,那是假话;我说不在乎,那是假话;我告诉自己对你再不会有感觉了,那也是假话。
34、Your happy passer-by all knows, my distressed there is no place hides.你的`幸福路人皆知,我的狼狈无处遁形。
35、Its a hit.这件事很受人欢迎。
36、a short fuse(俚)脾气火爆。
37、Its full of hot air.这是雷声大雨点小。
38、In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
39、It slipped my mind.我忘了。
40、Ill think of you every step of the way.我会想你,在漫漫长路的每一步。
41、We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
42、Dont nag me!别在我面前唠叨!I feel terrible!我觉得遭透了!I guess so!我想是吧!
43、I know Jerry puts her down我知道杰瑞看不起她。
44、Im glad I kept my fingers crossed.我很高兴一直都这么幸运。
45、The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be leuseful than most people think.从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。
46、Watch out!(口)当心!
47、I have a sweet tooth.我喜欢吃甜食。
48、He is now in the soup.他现在糟糕了。Im on the WAGON(马车,车).我戒酒了。
49、you have given it your best shot,anyway!不管怎样,你已经尽力了。
初一英语重点句型
引导语:初中的学业既没有小学的时候松散,也没有高中阶段的紧张感。所以我们要重视初中这个阶段,做好量的积累达到质的飞跃。下面是YJBYS的小编为大家找到的初一英语重点句型。希望能帮到大家!
初一英语重点句型
1.I think…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…,如:I think he’s Mr Zhinag. (L17)I don’t think you are right.
2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 如:His parents give him a nice purse./His parents give a nice purse to him. Give it to Mr Hu.(L57)
3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人。如:Please take the new books to theclassroom.
4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中。如:One is red and one is grey.(L50)或 One is red,, the other is grey.
5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同, 前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,如:Let’s go for a walk./Let us try once more, please.
6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换。如:Let me help you find it.(L42)/Let me help you with it.
7.What about…?/How about…?意为“……怎么样?”是用来询问或征求对方的'观点、意见、看法等。about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。如:What/How playing chess?
8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式。如:It’s time to have supper. =It’s time for supper.
9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,如:Li Lei and his friends like to play in the tree house. (L 43)前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重*惯性的动作,试比较:Tom likes swimming, but doesn’t like to swim this afternoon.
10.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,如:Ask your friends to guess what is in it. (L44)
11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点。如:Show your friend your family photo.(L36)/Show your family photo to your friend.
12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。如:Introduce your family to her. (L37)
13.How do you get to school?
14.How far is it from your home to school? It’s about three kilometers
15.How long does it take you to get to school? It takes me about half an hour on foot.
初一英语练*试卷
试卷是纸张答题,在纸张有考试组织者检测考试者学*情况而设定在规定时间内完成的试题。也可以是资格考试中用以检验考生有关知识能力而进行人才筛选的工具。下面,小编为大家分享初一英语练*试卷,希望对大家有所帮助!
一、定语从句:
(一)基础:引导词---who, which, that, whom,
练*1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.
3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.
5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.
6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.
7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.
8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.
(二)特例:只用that的情况
1先行词被___________或___________所修饰,或本身是______________________时,只能用 that,
2.被修饰的先行词为 ________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用 that.
3.先行词被 _____________________________________________等词修饰时,只能用 that,而不用 which。
4.先行词里同时含有______________________,如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.
5. 以______________________引导的特殊疑问句,只能用that.如: Who is the girl that is crying?
练*1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.
2. Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost
4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.
6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.
7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.
(三)whose 1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.
2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.
4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .
6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.
(四)从句谓语单复数由先行词确定,时态由从句时间状语决定,不必跟主句保持一致。
1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.
2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.
3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.
4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.
5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.
10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.
(五)“介词+关系代词”注意: 介词的选用要考虑:
A.与先行词的搭配关系
1)I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.
2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.
3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.
B. 与谓语动词的搭配*惯
1)Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?
2)Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?
3) Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?
4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?
关系副词的用法
练*:1. It must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise.
2.This is the village _________________we visited last week.
3.The house _______ we live in is very big./ The house _______ we live is very big
4. The woman ___________ talked to you just now is a doctor. The woman ______ you talked to is my sister.
The woman to ___________ you talked is my sister. 5. This is the hospital ____________ I was born in.
This is the hospital in _________I was born. This is the hospital____________ I was born.
初一英语的自我介绍带翻译(通用11篇)
当来到的一个陌生的地方时,我们通常会被要求作自我介绍,通过自我介绍可以让他人了解我们。如何写出一个与众不同的自我介绍?以下是小编为大家整理的初一的英语自我介绍带翻译,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
Good morning, everyone! My Name is Lu Xin. I am so happy to stand in front of you to introduce myself. I am thirteen years old. I graduated from the No.1 Primary School of our city. I like reading books and playing badminton. I hope we can take exercises after class. Besides, I like watching movies and listening to pop music. I am sure there are some classmates have the common interests with me. Therefore, we can communicate with each other. In primary school, I did well in Chinese but math is not so good. I hope I can make progress in middle school. I am very excited to be a classmate of you and I hope we can make progress and have good days together.
翻译:
大家早上好!我的名字是鲁信。我很高兴能站在你面前介绍自己。我十三岁。我毕业于我市第一小学初一英语自我介绍范文带翻译初一英语自我介绍范文带翻译。我喜欢看书和打羽毛球。我希望我们可以在课后做练*。此外,我喜欢看电影和听流行音乐。我相信有些同学和我有共同的兴趣。因此,我们可以相互交流。小学时,我语文学得很好,但数学不太好。我希望我能在中学取得进步。我很高兴能成为你们的同学,我希望我们能取得进步,一起度过美好的日子。
Im 13 years old and I live in the city of Zhaoqing. I study very well.
I have a sister.Everyone loves us.But they often compare my brother with me.This makes me angry.I dont want to be like my brother. I only want to be myself.
I am active girl.I like sports very much.I am good at swimming.I also like riging a bike.Because my home is far from school,I ride to school everyday.
Im kind-hearted.If you need help,please come to me.Ill try my best to give help to you.I hope we can be friend.
我今年13岁,住在肇庆市。我学*很好。
我有一个姐姐,大家爱我们。但是他们经常拿我哥哥和我。这个使我生气。我不想像我哥哥那样。我只想做我自己。
我是一个活泼的女孩。我非常喜欢运动。我擅长游泳。我也喜欢打篮球自行车。因为我家离学校很远,我每天骑车上学。
我很好-心肠。如果你需要帮助,请到我这儿来。我会尽力帮助你的。我希望我们能成为朋友。
My name is xX.And Im 13 years old.My hobbies are singing,dancing and
drawing pictures.And Im a sanguine person.My favourite stars are Shu Chang and JJ Lam.I like playing com*r game and reading classic
in the rest.Im studying at Xiao Shi Zhong Xin school.
My name is Liu yang.I`m a thirteen-year-old boy.I`m a student of Class Four,Grade Seven in the No.3 middle school from Luo yang .My study is well.I`m tall and strong.
I`m a diligent boy.I study hard at all my lessons.My dream is to be a knowledgeable man.I know it`s very hard.The way is very long.But I will try my best to do it well.And I belive myself.
I have many hobies.They are reading,running,swimming,playing,basketball,climbing and playing table tennis.Everyday I all need some time to reading.On Saturdays I play basketball or play table tennis with my friends.
In my free time,sometimes I help my mother with housework or do what I want to do.
I have a colorful life!
翻译:
我叫某某,我13岁,我的爱好是唱歌,跳舞和唱歌。
画画。我是一个乐观的人。我最喜欢的明星是舒张林俊杰。我喜欢玩电脑游戏和阅读经典
在休息,我在小诗学校学*初一英语自我介绍范文带翻译初一英语自我介绍范文带翻译。
我的名字是杨柳。我` M一个十三岁的男孩。我是一个学生四班,七年级第三中学从罗阳。我的学*是好。我高大和强壮。
我` M个勤奋的男孩。我学*努力各门功课
我的梦想是成为一个知识渊博的人初一英语自我介绍范文带翻译自我介绍。我知道它是非常困难的。方式是很长的。但我会尽我的努力去做它好。我相信自己。我有很多hobies。他们阅读,跑步,游泳,玩,篮球,爬山和打乒乓球。每天我都需要一些时间来阅读。星期六我打篮球或与我的朋友们打乒乓球。
在我空闲的时间,有时我帮妈妈做家务,或者做我想做的事。
我有一个丰富多彩的生活!
My name isLin and Im from China. Right now, Im a student. I study very hard every day. I like going to school because Im eager to learn. I enjoy learning English. Its my favorite class. I like to make friends and I get along with everyone. This is the introduction I give whenever I meet new people. It tells people a little bit about me and about what I like to do.
翻译:
我的名字是林,我来自*。我现在是学生。我每天都很用功念书。我喜欢上学,因为我渴望学*。我喜欢学英文。那是我最喜欢的课程。我喜欢交朋友,而且我和每个人都处得很好。这就是我每次认识新的人时,所作的自我介绍。它可以告诉别人一点关于我的事,还有我喜欢做什么。
Hello everybody,Im xX.I am a lively and lovely girl/boy.I like sports very much,such as badminton.I usually play badminton with my classmates together after class.Playing badminton is not only physical exercise, and harvest friendship.We can get more joy in it.I love studying,too.English is my favourite subject.Because I have a dream,a great dream.It is to study abroad.Now I work hard for my dream to learn English well.I also like other subjects.I feel that learning is a pleasure,isnt it?
In short,I am a love life, love of learning.This is a true self.
翻译:
你好大家,我是xX。我是一个活泼可爱的女孩/男孩。我非常喜欢体育运动,如羽毛球。我通常打羽毛球和我的.同学一起下课。打羽毛球是不仅锻炼身体,收获友谊。我们可以得到更多的快乐。我爱学*,留下是我最喜欢的科目
因为我有一个梦想,一个伟大的梦想。出国留学。现在我工作努力我的梦想学*英国人好。我也喜欢其他科目。我觉得学*是一种乐趣,不是吗? 总之,我是一个热爱生活,热爱学*的,这是一个真实的自我。
Good morning/afternoon teachers and classmates.Im xX.I am a girl of 13.My family including my father,mother and me.I like basketball best.In addition,I also like table tennis.My favorite food is carrots.Im also very interested in snacks.What,Im good at com*r.Using the com*r E-mail,shopping and even solve my problems in the study and the life is so convenient.So I put my com*r as my good helper.As for reading,Ive read about magic novel.Are these.Nice to meet you!I sincerely hope to make friends with you.
翻译:
好早上/下午老师和同学。我是xX。我是一个13岁的女孩。我家包括我爸爸,妈妈和我。我最喜欢篮球初一英语自我介绍范文带翻译初一英语自我介绍范文带翻译。此外,我还喜欢桌上网球。我最喜欢的食物是胡萝卜。我现在也在小吃很感兴趣。什么,我很好的电脑。用电脑发邮件,购物,甚至解决我的问题研究中,生命是如此方便。所以我把我的电脑是我的好帮手。作为阅读,我读过一些关于魔法的小说。是这些。好见到你!我真诚地希望与你交朋友。
Hello, everyone. I can tell you about me! I am a happy girl. My name is Nina, I am 12 years old this year. My hobbies are singing and dancing. I usually play basketball on Saturday. I want to grow up to be a doctor .I didn’t like playing video games, but I like reading some books .I ride bike to school .I go to school from Monday to Friday. I am a good student in my school .Because I so like study .I am good kid too, Do you know? I usually do homework, help my family. My cook food is tasty .I like cat my favorite season is fall. I like warm and sunny. I so like red. This is me! What about you?
翻译:
大家好。我可以告诉你关于我的!我是一个快乐的女孩。我叫妮娜,今年12岁。我的爱好是唱歌和跳舞。我通常在星期六打篮球。我想长大后成为一名医生,我不喜欢玩电子游戏,但我喜欢读一些书,我骑自行车上学,我从星期一到星期五上学。我是一个好学生,因为我很喜欢学*,我也是一个好孩子,你知道吗?我通常做家庭作业,帮助我的家庭。我的烹调食物很好吃,我喜欢猫,我最喜欢的季节是秋天。我喜欢温暖和阳光。我很喜欢红色。这是我!你呢?
Hi, everybody, My name is Li Qing, 12 years old. I come from Dongfeng Dong Road Primary School, Yuexiu District. I was the only child, but I am a happy gir. I like sports, especially like playing badminton. And I studied very hard. I often have to A.
This is me. I hope we can become friends.
翻译:
嗨,大家好。我叫李清,今年12岁。我来自越秀区东风东路小学。我是独生子女。但我是一个快乐的女孩。我喜欢运动,特别是喜欢打羽毛球。而且我学*很努力。我经常得A。
这就是我。希望能和大家成为朋友。
Good morning, everyone! My Name is Lu Xin. I am so happy to stand in front of you to introduce myself. I am thirteen years old.
I graduated from the No.1 Primary School of our city. I like reading books and playing badminton. I hope we can take exercises after class. Besides, I like watching movies and listening to pop music. I am sure there are some classmates have the common interests with me. Therefore, we can communicate with each other. In primary school, I did well in Chinese but math is not so good. I hope I can make progress in middle school.
初一英语知识点及语法归纳
在日常过程学*中,相信大家一定都接触过知识点吧!知识点有时候特指教科书上或考试的知识。还在苦恼没有知识点总结吗?下面是小编为大家整理的初一英语知识点及语法归纳,欢迎阅读与收藏。
初一英语知识归纳
一、词类:英语词类分十种:
名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.): 表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。 如:ball, class, orange.
2、代词(pron.): 主要用来代替名词。 如:who, she, you, it .
3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。 如:good, right, white, orange .
4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。 如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth.
5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。 如:am, is,are,have,see .
6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。 如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly.
7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。 如:a, an, the.
8、介词(prep.):表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。 如in, on, from, above, behind.
9、连词(conj.): 用来连接词、短语或句子。 如and, but, before .
10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。 如:oh, well, hi, hello.
初一英语语法知识
句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种
主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。
1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。
如:I’m Miss Green.
2、谓语动词说明主语的'动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。
如:Jack cleans the room every day.
3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。 如:My name is Ping ping .
4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。
如:He can spell the word.
有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如:He wrote me a letter
有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。 如:He wrote a letter to me .
5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。
如: Shanghai is a big city .
6、状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词,通常由副词担任。如:He works hard .
7、宾语补足语用来说明宾语怎么样或干什么,通常由形容词或动词充当。
如:They usually keep their classroom clean. He often helps me do my lessons. The teacher wanted me to learn French all by myself.
同位语通常紧跟在名词、代词后面,进一步说明它的情况。
如:Where is your classmate Tom ?
初一英语知识
构词法:合成法、派生法和转换法。
1、合成法:如:spaceship, headache, basketball, playground等等。
2、派生法:
(1)派生名词:①动词+er/or ②动词+ing ③动词+(t)ion ④形容词+ness ⑤其他,如:inventor, learner, swimming, congratulation, kindness, carelessness, knowledge
(2)派生形容词:①名词+y ②名词+ful ③动词+ing/ed ④friendly ⑤dangerous ⑥Chinese; Japanese ⑦English ⑧French ⑨German ⑩国名+(i)an 如:snowy, sunny, hopeful, beautiful, interesting, follwing, daily(每日的),nervous, delicious
(3)派生副词:①形容词+ly ②其它,如:slowly, angrily, full→fully, good→well,
possible→possibly等等。
3、转换法:
(1)形容词→动词,如:dry(干燥的)→dry(弄干), clean(干净的)→clean(打扫,弄干净),等等。
(2)动词→名词,如:look, walk, rest, work, study, swim, go, talk等等。
(3)名词→动词,如:hand(手)→(传递),face(脸)→(面对)等等。
(4)形容词→副词,如:early→early, fast→fast等等。
(5)副词→连词,如:when(什么时候)→(当……时候),等等。
(6)介词→副词,如:in(到……里)→(在里面;在家),on(在…上)→(进行,继续),等等。
初一英语重点知识点归纳
英语是按照分布面积而言最流行的语言,但母语者数量是世界第三,仅次于汉语、西班牙语。它是学*最广泛的第二语言,是*60个*国家的官方语言或官方语言之一。下面是小编为大家收集的初一英语重点知识点归纳,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。
初一英语常考知识
have/ has的用法:
1) 谓语动词have表示“有”,有两种形式:have和has,前者用于第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you)和第三人称复数(they),后者用于第三人称单数(he, she, it)或单数名词。
I have an apple and he has two bananas.我有一个苹果,他有两个香蕉。
You have a new English teacher.你们有了一个新的英语老师。
It has two big eyes.它有一双大眼睛。
Julie and Jack have a nice car.朱莉和杰克有一辆好看的车。
2) have/has句型与there be句型的比较:两者都表示“有”,但用法不同。前者表示所属关系,即表示“某人或某物有什么”,而后者表示存在,表示“某地有什么”。
They have some new books.他们有一些新书。
There are some new books on their desks.他们桌子上有一些新书。
She has a lot of pretty skirts.她有很多漂亮的裙子。
There are a lot of pretty skirts in the shop.商店里有很多漂亮的裙子。
3) have/ has的否定句,一般要加助动词do/ does,再加not构成,即do not have (don’t have)/ does not have (doesn’t have)
.She does not have a sister.她没有姐姐。
We don’t have any classes on Saturday.我们星期六没有课。
Ann and I don’t have a big room.我和安没有一个大房间。
4) 一般疑问句由“助动词Do/ Does + 主语 + have + 宾语”构成,回答用Yes, … do/ does.或者No, … don’t/ doesn’t.
--Do you have a big house? 他们的房子大吗?
--No, they don’t.不,他们的房子不大。
--Does he have an eraser? 他有橡皮吗?
--Yes, he does.他有的。
5) 特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词 + 助动词do/ does + have (+状语)构成。
What do they have? 他们有什么?
What does he have? 他有什么?
How many telephones do they have? 他们有几部电话?
初一英语基础知识
短语归纳
1.play chess 下国际象棋
2.play the guitar 弹吉他
3.speak English 说英语
4.English club 英语俱乐部
5.talk to 跟…说
6.play the violin 拉小提琴
7.play the piano 弹钢琴
8.play the drums 敲鼓
9.make friends 结交朋友
10.do kung fu 练 (*) 功夫
11.tell stories 讲故事
12.play games 做游戏
13.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末
用法集萃
1.play +棋类/球类 下…棋/打…球
2.play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉…乐器
3.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅长做某事
4.be good with sb.和某人相处地好
5.need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事
6.can + 动词原形 能/会做某事
7.a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…
8.join the…club 加入…俱乐部
初一英语上册单词表
英语单词表可以很好的为英语词汇信息做汇总,在学*英语的过程中为了便于记忆英语单词,我们可以采取使用单词表的方式。单词表可以按词性、用语特点、安放位置等等信息进行详细汇总。分类之后不仅便于记忆,同时也便于后期的英语复*。以下是小编为大家整理的初一英语上册单词表相关内容,仅供参考,希望能够帮助大家!
Starter Unit 1
good /gud/ adj. 好的
morning /m:ni/ n. 早晨;上午
Good morning! 早上好!
hi /hai/ interj. (用于打招呼)嗨;喂
hello /hlu/ interj. 你好;喂
afternoon /,a:ftnu:n/ n. 下午
Good afternoon! 下午好!
evening /i:vni/ n. 晚上;傍晚
Good evening! 晚上好!
how /hau/ adv. 怎样;如何
are /a:/ v. 是
you /ju:/ pron. 你;你们
How are you? 你好吗?
I /ai/ pron. 我
am /m/ v. 是
fine /fain/ adj. 健康的;美好的
thanks /θks/ interj.&n. 感谢;谢谢
OK /ukei/ interj.& adv. 好;可以
Starter Unit 2
what /wt/ pron.&adj. 什么
is /iz/ v. 是
this /is/ pron. 这;这个
in /in/ prep. (表示使用语言、材料等)用;以
English /igli/ n. 英语adj. 英格兰的;英语的
in English 用英语
map /mp/ n. 地图
cup /kp/ n. 杯子
ruler /ru:l/ n. 尺;直尺
pen /pen/ n. 笔;钢笔
orange /rind/ n. 橙子
jacket /dkit/ n. 夹克衫;短上衣
key /ki:/ n. 钥匙
quilt /kwilt/ n. 被子;床罩
it /it/ pron. 它
a // art. (用于单数可数名词前)一(人、事、物)
that /t/ pron. 那;那个
spell /spel/ v. 用字母拼;拼写
please /pli:z/ interj. (用于客气地请求或吩咐)请
Starter Unit 3
color /kl/ n. (=colour) 颜色
red /red/ adj.& n. 红色(的)
yellow /jelu/ adj.& n. 黄色(的)
green /gri:n/ adj.& n. 绿色(的)
blue /blu:/ adj.& n. 蓝色(的)
black /blk/ adj.& n. 黑色(的)
white /wait/ adj.& n. 白色(的)
purple /p:pl/ adj.& n. 紫色(的)
brown /braun/ adj.& n. 棕色(的);褐色(的)
初一英语句子
初一英语句子大全
初一英语句子翻译
初一英语重点句子
初一英语短句
初一英语翻译句子
初一英语短语
初一英语短语大全
初一英语好句摘抄
初一英语下册短语
初一英语上册短语大全
初一英语短语归纳
初一英语短语大全上册
初一上册英语句子
初一英语需要背的课文及古诗
初一下册英语重点句子
初级英语句子
初三英语句子
初二英语句子
初一至初三的英语短语
初一上册英语短语
初一下册英语短语
初二英语句子大全
初中必背英语句子
初中英语句子
初一下册英语短语表
高一英语句子
初一下册英语短语大全
初一上册英语短语大全
初中英语句子大全
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