古诗的完形填空

完形填空解析

完形填空解析

　　完形填空题是对学生英语语言知识与语言运用能力的一种测试。其考查的形式灵活，综合性较强，想要做好考研英语怎么能不知道完形填空的做法呢?下面就让小编为大家精讲一下吧。

　　Different things usually stand for different feelings.Red,for example,is the color of fire,heat,blood and life.People say red is an exciting and active color.They associate（使发生联系）red with a strong feeling like 1 .Red is used for signs of 2 ,such as STOP signs and fire engines.Orange is the bright,warm color of 3 in autumn.People say orange is a 4 color.They associate orange with happiness.Yellow is the color of __5__.People say it is a cheerful color.They associate yellow too,with happiness.Green is the cool color of grass in __6__.People say it is a refreshing color.In general,people __7__ two groups of colors： warm colors and cool colors.The warm colors are red,orange and __8__.Where there are warm color and a lot of light,people usually want to be __9__.Those who like to be with __10 _ like red.The cool colors are __11_ and blue.Where are these colors,people are usually worried.Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors.They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ .People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly.__15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.

　　1.A.sadness B.anger C.administration D.smile

　　2.A.roads B.ways C.danger D.places

　　3.A.land B.leaves C.grass D.mountains

　　4.A.lively B.dark C.noisy D.frightening

　　5.A.moonlight B.light C.sunlight D.stars

　　6.A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter

　　7.A.speak B.say C.talk about D.tell

　　8.A.green B.yellow C.white D.gray

　　9.A.calm B.sleepy C.active D.helpful

　　10.A.the other B.another C.other one D.others

　　11.A.black B.green C.golden D.yellow

　　12.A.go round B.go by C.go off D.go along

　　13.A.one B.way C.fact D.matter

　　14.A.factory B.classroom C.restaurant D.hospital

　　15.A.Different B.Cool C.Warm D.All

　　答案解析：

　　1.B.根据上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。

　　2.C.下文所列举的例子STOP signs和 fire engines都属于危险信号,故选择danger.

　　3.B.根据常识,黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色,故应选leaves.

　　4.A.下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来,说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色,故选lively.

　　5.C.下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色,根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色,故选sunlight.

　　6.B.绿色是春季里草的颜色,故选spring.

　　7.C.speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语；say后面常接说话的内容；tell的宾语一般是人；talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。故C为正确选项。

　　8.B.根据上文对yellow的解释。说明yellow也属于warm color.

　　9.C.与下文喜欢冷色调的.人相对应,再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择,active合乎文意为正确选项。

　　10.D.others相当于other people意为―别的人‖。another指―另一个‖。other one不可单独使用,the other one指―另外的一个‖。

　　11.A.四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。

　　12.B.go around意为―到处走动‖；go off 意为―离开,爆炸‖；go along意为―前进,进行‖；go by意为―走过,流逝‖。根据文意,应选go by.

　　13.B.way根据上文,暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢,说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法,故选择way.

　　14.C.比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。

　　15.B.与暖色调相对立,冷色调适用于办公室,以使人感觉时间过得比较快。

　　Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I __1__ a newspaper and some chocolate and __2__ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to __3__ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, __4__ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.

　　When I came back with the coffee, There was someone __5__ in the next seat. __6__ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and __7__ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!

　　Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn't want to have any __8__. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in __9__.Then he took a __10__ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn't say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, "Well, I shall have the last piece." And I got it.

　　The boy gave me a strange look, then __11__ up. As he left, he shouted out, "There's something __12__ with that woman!" Everyone looked at me, __13__ I didn't want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had __14__ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to __15__. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy's!

　　1. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote

　　2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked

　　3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh

　　4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled

　　5. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping

　　6. A. He B. It C. Who D. What

　　7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored

　　8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter

　　9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness

　　10. A. first B. second C. very D. last

　　11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked

　　12. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny

　　13. A. and B. but C. so D. while

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完形填空解题的6个技巧

完形填空解题的6个技巧

　　完形填空的每一个空格都不是孤立存在的，它是整个篇章的一部分，与上下文有着明显或微妙的关系，希望以下关于完形填空解题的6个技巧能够给大家带来一些帮助，祝大家愉快！

　　完形填空解题的6个技巧

　　一、联系上下文

　　利用上下文信息，选择或填写正确的词。在做四选一的完型填空时，我们有时会发现每一个选项从语法角度来讲都可以说得通，遇到这种情况，我们应细读上下文，正确答案会在上下文中得到提示。

　　二、判断情感态度

　　抓住上下文的关键词，如happy、amazing、surprising、sad等词语，判断文段传达的感情色彩，由此填空。

　　三、把握语法和句型

　　主要考查学生在一定的语境中运用语法知识和识别句型的能力。

　　四、巧用词义辨析和固定搭配

　　在选项中设置四个词性一致、意义相*的'词是完型填空命题时常用的手段之一。在做此类题目时，必须要在特定的语境中选择能满足语境的最佳选项。此时，熟练掌握相*词组的意义就显得很重要了。

　　五、理清逻辑关系

　　利用逻辑关系是完型填空命题设计过程中用得较多的方法之一。解这类题目时需要我们多注意周围生活常识、行文的脉络及句子之间的转承关系。

　　六、审核答案，复原语篇

　　结束对一篇完形填空的初读和初选后，我们也逐渐加深了对语篇的全面理解，此时需要把已选答案复原代入语篇，进一步验证自己所选答案。 随着语篇还原的比例逐步增大，个别疑难题目的障碍就会去除，这时候就有助于我们进一步查漏补缺。

　　温馨小提示：

　　一、前后呼应法

　　做完形填空题时，要始终抓住文章本身，联系“双语境”来判断，即大语境——全文中心和基调，小语境——空格前后句子所构成的语境；再根据前有伏笔，后有呼应的思路来做题。

　　二、but转折法

　　完形填空题，but一词后通常会设题。文中一出现but，应该马上想到前后语意有转折。只要知道其中一方的语意，就可以反向推出另一方的意思。所以大家在做题时，遇到类似but的词（如：however， nonetheless， whereas， yet等）也同样处理，以便于从文中找到解题的依据。

　　三、同义复现法

　　同义复现是英语中常见的一种现象。为强调某一意思，但又不想重复使用某个词或短语，文中前后两处会使用同义词或同义短语。在完形填空题中，同义词或同义短语的位置多半比较靠*，很容易找到，所以同义复现法是很好的解题技巧。无须过多推理，只需确定是哪里使用了同义复现，然后从选项中找出与之相符的一项即可。

　　四、绝对矛盾法

　　绝对矛盾法是从选项着手分析，若四个选项中有两个选项绝对矛盾和对立，那么正确选项大多在这两个对立项之间产生，二者必居其一。至于究竟是两者中的哪一个，则需进一步根据上下文的语境来判断。

　　五、并列结构法

　　根据文章中表示并列关系的连词或副词（如：and， also等）做出判断。 出题点是这些词前后的成分、结构和意义。

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英语完形填空训练题

英语完形填空训练题

　　完形填空是测验常见的题型之一，即选择最恰当的单词或词组完成文章，该词条将讲述什么是完形填空，完形填空有什么类型，如何解决完形填空此类题目。以下是小编帮大家整理的英语完形填空训练题，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。

　　Importance of the Public Image

　　Public image refers to how a company is viewed by is customers, suppliers, and stockholders, by the financial community, by the communities in which it operates, and by federal and local governments. Public image is controllable ____(1)____, just as the product, price, place, and promotional efforts are.

　　A firm’s public image ____(2)____ a vital role in the attractiveness of the firm and its products to employees, customers, ____(3)____ to such outsiders as stockholders, suppliers, creditors, government officials, as well as diverse special groups. With some things it is ____(4)____ to satisfy all the diverse publics: for example, a new highly automated plant may meet the approval of creditors and stockholders, but ____(5)____ will undoubtedly find resistance from employees who see their ____(6)____ threatened. On the other hand, high-quality products and service standards should bring almost complete approval, ____(7)____ low quality products and false claims would be widely looked down upon.

　　A firm’s public image, ____(8)____ it is good, should be treasured and protected. It is a valuable asset ____(9)____ usually is built up over a long and satisfying relationship of a firm with is publics. If a firm has ____(10)____ a quality image, this is not easily countered or imitated by compe*s. ___(11)___ an image may enable a firm to charge higher prices, to woo the best distributors and dealers, to attract the best employees, to expect ____(12)____ favorable creditor relationships and lowest borrowing costs. It should also allow the firm’s stock to command a higher price-earnings ratio than other firms in the same industry ____(13)____ such a good reputation and public image.

　　A number of factors affect the public image of a corporation. ____(14)____ include physical facilities, contacts of outsiders with company employees, product quality and dependability, prices ____(15)____ compe*s, customer service, the kind of advertising and the media and programs used, and the use of public relations and publicity.

　　1. A) at considerable extent B) to considerable extent C) to considerate extent D) at considerate extent

　　2. A) establishes B) plays C) makes D) obtains

　　3. A) but B) however C) and D) as

　　4.A) possible B) easy C) not impossible D) impossible

　　5.A) they B) some C) it D) we

　　6.A) plant B) jobs C) machines D) themselves

　　7.A) while B) when C) as D) and

　　8.A) that B) if C) which D) /

　　9.A) that B) who C) whose D) of which

　　Granny Sarya lived outside Moscow. Her only son 1 to Afghanistan(阿富汗) and was killed in action there．Soon after that, her husband lost his job. The old man was always 2 food and clothes．And on a winter night he went out alone when Sarya was asleep. The next morning he was 3 dead in a cold lake. And his worn-out coat was 4 in a tree not far away. Sarya was so 5 that she nearly took her own life.

　　Things got worse and worse after that. She always lived in hunger and cold. She had hoped that the government(*) could help her but she 6 .

　　It was a cold windy night. The old woman couldn’t 7 asleep at all. She had to get up. She decided to write a letter to God（神）, asking for 8 . She wished God to give her 100 rubles (卢布), so she could buy some food for herself. When she 9 writing it, she found she had no 10 . She had to put the 11 at a crossing. 12 the next morning a policeman found the letter. He read it to his comrades．They were all so 13 that they gathered some rubles and sent them to the poor old woman.

　　At first Granny Sarya was happy. But after she 14 the money, she became 15 and said, “I’m told that all things that are touched by the policeman will be only a half left!”

　　1. A. sent B. ran away C. was sent D. escaped

　　2. A. worried about B. pleased with

　　C. thinking about D. hearing of

　　3. A. known B. found C. told D. fallen

　　4. A. put B. hanged C. shown D. hung

　　5. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. clever

　　6. A. succeeded B. failed C. won D. lost

　　7. A. go B. fall C. get D. help

　　8. A. coats B. food C. houses D. help

　　9. A. ended B. started C. finished D. enjoyed

　　10.A. stamp B. money C. pen D. paper

　　11.A. food B. letter C. coat D. rubles

　　12.A. Badly B. Carefully C. Luckily D. Wonderfully

　　13.A. excited B. moved C. amazed D. surprised

　　14.A. saw B. received C. gave D. counted

　　15.A. angry B. thankful C. helpful D. worried

　　名师点评

　　这是一个黑色幽默，饥寒交迫的老妇，万般无奈，只好求助于上帝，帮助她的不是上帝而是警察，可警察在人们心中的印象却是“凡被警察碰过的只有一半被留下”，可悲！

　　答案简析

　　1.C。被派去打仗了，要用被动语态。

　　2.A。于是，老人总为自己的衣、食而担心。C很具有迷惑性。但它的意思指“考虑”，没有A准确。

　　3.B。第二天，他被发现死在冰冷的湖里。

　　4.D。他的衣服被挂在树上。hang – hanged –hanged 此时的hang 作“绞死”讲，hang – hung –hung 意为“悬挂”。

　　5.A。儿子死了，丈夫没有了，此时她的心情唯有sad来描述。

　　6.B。从but可知*没有帮助她。fail“没成功”。

　　7.B。fall asleep 固定短语，入睡。

　　8.D。她需要食物，衣服，但不可以选A，B，C，而D的外延最广，她需要帮助。

　　9.C。finish writing 写完信。

　　10.A。发现自己没有邮票。从常识不难推断。

　　11.B。上文所提及的那封信。

　　12.C。这是一个巧合，当然对于老妇来说更是一种幸运。所以其他选项不符合意思。

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高中英语完形填空练*及答案

高中英语完形填空练*及答案（通用6篇）

　　完形填空题是高中英语的重点部分，同学们要在*时多做一些练*题。下面小编将为你推荐高中英语完形填空练*题以及参考答案，希望能够帮到你!

　　Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She __1__ him very much and as he was not a __2 __ child, she was always __3__ that he might be ill, __4__ she used to take him to see the best __5__ in the town four times a year to be looked __6__.

　　During one of these __7__, the doctor gave Mick all kinds of tests and then said to him, ?Have you had any __8__ with your nose or ears recently?‖ Mick __9__ for a second and then answered, ?Yes, I __10__.‖

　　Mrs. Ball was very __11__. ?But I’m sure you have __12__ told me that, Mick!‖ She said worriedly. ?Oh, really?‖ Said the doctor __13__. ?And what trouble have you with your nose and ears, my boy?‖ ?Well,‖ answered Mick, ?I always have trouble with them when I’m __14__ my sweater off, because the __15__ is very tight.

　　1. A. loved B. hated　C. missed D. cared

　　2. A. rich　B. clever　C. strong　D. happy

　　3. A. afraid B. surprised C. glad D. sure

　　4. A. which B. for　C. but　D. so

　　5. A. player B. teacher C. doctor　D. lawyer

　　6. A. round B. over C. for D. after

　　7. A. talks　B. years C. visits　D. stays

　　8. A. answer B. thing C. word D. trouble

　　9. A. waited B. thought C. stood　D. looked

　　10. A. did B. will　C. have　D. do

　　11. A. excited B. interested C. pleased D. surprised

　　12. A. already B. just　C. never　D. always

　　13. A. angrily B. seriously C. happily D. carefully

　　14. A. turning　B. taking　C. keeping　D. putting

　　15. A. collar B. nose C. mouth　D. ear

　　名师点评

　　深爱儿子的鲍尔夫人一直为儿子的健康忧虑，常带他去医院看病，甚至被儿子脱毛衣引起眼睛和鼻子的不适而虚惊一场。 答案简析

　　1.A。根据下文鲍尔夫人常带儿子去看病可见她非常爱儿子，故选择loved。 2.C。鲍尔夫人担心儿子会有病，常带他医院，说明Nick没有强壮的体魄，故

　　选择Strong。

　　3.A。上文讲到鲍尔夫人爱儿子，那么儿子的健康状况应让做妈妈的担心才对，

　　而不是惊奇或快乐，故选择afraid。

　　4.D。两分句从意思上看，应为因果关系，因此应用so引导这个结果状语从句。 5.C。生病了当然是去看医生，再根据下文意思，应选择doctor。 6.B。look over为固定词组，意为?检查‖。

　　7.B。上文提到一年要去医院检查四次，下文将要讲到其中一年里发生的一件

　　事情，故选years从而形成对应。

　　8.D。have trouble with sth 意为?在某方面有麻烦‖为一*惯用语。 9.B。医生问了一个问题，他要作出回答，因此得思考一会儿，故选择thought。 10.C。医生的问题用了现在完成时态，对之作出的回答也应用现在完成时，即：

　　Yes ，I have。

　　11.D。深爱儿子的妈妈第一次听说儿子鼻子、眼睛有问题应感到惊讶，故选择

　　surprised。

　　12.C。妈妈感到惊讶是因为她从未听儿子提到过这回事，故应选never。 13.B。医生对自己经常检查的病人，出现新的病情应作为严肃的事情来处理，

　　故应选seriously。

　　14.B。take a sweater off意为?脱去毛线衣‖。

　　15.A。穿毛衣时衣领子挤压眼、鼻引起疼痛，故应选collar。

　　Someone says, ?Time is money.‖ But I think time is __1__ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 it’ll never 3 . That’s 4 we mustn’t waste time.

　　It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6__ useful.

　　But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and __7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own __8 .

　　In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .

　　1. A. much B. less C. much less　D. even more

　　2. A. cost B. bought　C. gone　D. finished

　　3. A. return B. carry C. take　D. bring

　　4. A. what B. that C. because D. why

　　5. A. money B. time　C. day　D. food

　　6. A. nothing B. something C. anything　D. everything

　　7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working

　　8. A. time B. food C. money　D. life

　　9. A. stop　B. leave　C. let　D. give

　　10. A. lose B. save C. spend　D. take

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英语完形填空的练*题

英语完形填空的练*题

　　英语是一种西日耳曼语支,最早被中世纪的英国使用,并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言.以下是小编为大家整理的.英语完形填空的练*题,希望能帮到大家!

　　Hospital Mistreatment

　　According to a study, most medical interns report experiencing mistreatment, including humiliation by senior doctors, _____1____ threatened, or physical abuse in their first year out of medical school.

　　The findings come from ***ysis of the _____2____ a 13-page survey mailed in January 1991 to 1,733 second-year residents. The survey and ____3____ appear in the April 15th issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association.

　　Overall, out of the 1,277 residents ____4____ completed surveys, 1,185 said that they had experienced at least one incident of mistreatment in their intern year. _____5____ reporting incidents where they were abused, more than 45% of the residents said they had witnessed at least one incident where other persons ____6_____ false medical records. Moreover, nearly three quarters of the residents said they had witnessed mistreatment of patients by other residents, attending physicians1, or nurses. Almost 40% said patient mistreatment was a frequent______7____.

　　More than 10% of the residents said they were _____8____ to have enough sleep, and the average number of hours ____9____ sleep was 37.6. The average on-call hours during a ____10____ week was 56.9 hours, but about 25% of the residents said their on-call assignments were more than 80 hours some weeks.

　　_____11____ 30% of the residents said they experienced some type of sexual harassment or discrimination, verbal abuse was the most common problem cited. When abusive incidents were limited to events occurring three or more times, 53% of the respondents reported that they ____12____ belittled or humiliated by more senior residents, while just over 21% reported someone taking credit for2 their work. Being _____13____ tasks for punishment, being pushed, kicked or hit, and ___14__ someone threatening your reputation or career, were reported as a more_____15____ occurrence by over 10% of the responding residents.

　　It was about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to __1_ up my wife by 2 the doorbell, but she was fast 3 , so I got a ladder and put it 4 the wall and began 5 towards the bedroom window,. I was almost there when a man’s 6 below said, “I don’t think the windows need cleaning at this 7 of the night.” I looked down and 8 fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I at once 9 answering in the way I 10 , but is said. “I enjoy 11__ windows at night.” “ 12 do I,” answered the policeman in the same tone. “Excuse my interrupting you, but would you mind 13 with me to the station?” “Sorry,” I said. “You see, I’ve 14 my key.” “Your __15 ?” called. “My key!” I shouted. Luckily my wife got up and opened the window just as the policeman started to climb towards me.

　　1、A.wake B. get C. ask D. hitting

　　2、A.knocking B. pushing C. ringing D. hitting

　　3、A.out B. asleep C. answering D. away

　　4、A. to B. in C. by D. against

　　5、A. jumping B. climbing C. walking D. running

　　6、 A. voice B. speech C. sound D. noise

　　7、 A. day B. o’clock C. time D. place

　　8、 A. already B. just C. quickly D. nearly

　　9、 A. regretted B. couldn’t helpC. finished D. gave up

　　10、 A. climbed B. did C. went D. returned

　　11、 A. sweeping B. cleaning C. breaking D. looking up

　　12、A. Like B. As C. Too D. So

　　13、 A. coming B. come C. to come D. came

　　14、 A. missed B. brought C. forgotten D. found

　　15、 A. Whose B. Which C. Why D. What

　　答案简析

　　1、 A、“叫醒某人”应表达为wake up sb. or wake sb. up.

　　2、 C、ring the bell(按门铃)是常用短语.

　　3、 B、fast asleep表示“睡得很熟”.

　　4、 D、against the wall表示“靠墙”.

　　5、 B、梯子放好了就往上爬.

　　6、 A、作者爬窗户时,听到下面有个男人的说话声.

　　7、 C、at this time 表示“此刻”.

　　8、D、作者回头看见警察时,差一点儿摔下梯子.

　　9、B、couldn’t help doing something表示“禁不住做什么”.

　　10、 B、did = answered.

　　11、 B、作者说:我喜欢夜里擦窗户.

　　12、 D、警察说:So do I =我也喜欢夜里擦窗户.

　　13、 A、mind+doing something是常用搭配.

　　14、 C、从作者的上述表现来看,他的确把钥匙给忘了.

　　15、 D、下文说:我的钥匙!推断上文:你的什么?

　　题目:

　　There once was a little boy who wanted to meet God. He knew it was a long trip to where God lived, so he 1 his suitcase with Twinkies and a six-pack of root beer and he started his 2 .

　　When he had gone about three blocks, he met an old women. She was 3 in the park just staring at some pigeons (鸽子). The boy sat down next to her and opened his 4 . He was about to take a drink from his root beer when he noticed that the old lady looked 5 , so he offered her a Twinkie. She 6 accepted it and smiled at him. Her 7 was so pretty that the boy wanted to see it 8 , so he offered her a root beer. Once again she smiled at him. The boy was 9 !

　　They sat there all 10 eating and smiling, but they never said a word. As it grew dark, the boy realized how 11 he was and he got up to leave, but before he had gone more than a few steps, he 12 around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug (拥抱). She gave him her the 13 smile ever.

　　When the boy open the door to his own house a short time later, his mother was 14 by the look of joy on his face.

　　She asked him, “What did you do today that made you so happy?”

　　He replied, “I had 15 with God.” But before his mother could respond, he added, “You know 16 ? She’s got the most beautiful smile I’ve ever seen!”

　　Meanwhile, the old woman, also radiant (容光焕发的) with 17 , returned to her home.

　　Her son was shocked by the look of 18 on her face and he asked, “Mother, what did you do today that made you so happy?”

　　She replied, “I 19 Twinkies in the park with God.” But before her son responded, she added, “You know, he’s much 20 than I expected.”

　　1、A. packed B. carried C. delivered D. arranged

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四六级完形填空答题技巧

四六级完形填空答题技巧

　　完形填空 又叫综合填空，是测试学生综合运用语言能力的一种题型。具体地讲, 它要求大家不但具有阅读理解的能力, 驾驭语法结构的能力, 辨析词义的能力, 而且还要具有较强的逻辑思维, 分析和判断能力。下面是小编搜集整理的四六级完形填空答题技巧，希望对你能有所帮助。

　　(一)词汇

　　1.利用动词词组中的介词或副词确定正确选项

　　如果我们认识某一词组，可根据自己的判断毫不犹豫地选择你认为是正确的选项。如果 不认识或拿不准它们的意义，我们可以根据动词后边的介词或副词进行推导。

　　2. 利用固定搭配或*惯用语

　　四级词汇题目涉及对各种短语、固定词组和惯用语的测试，其所占的比例相当大。测试

　　范围包括动词短语、动词与其他词语构成的*语、介词短语、形容词短语等。这类词组主要

　　是*惯性和固定搭配用法，不能主观臆测，也不能随意创造，只能靠死记硬背。

　　3. 根据邻*原则，利用词语意义的互相联系，确定选择的依据。

　　(1)选项为名词时，其前后的名词为选择的依据。

　　(2)选项为动词、动词词组(包括动名词、动词的分词形式)时，其前后的动词、名词、介词为选择依据。

　　(3)选项为形容词时，可以其前后出现的名词、动词、副词、介词为依据。

　　(4)选项为副词时，其前后出现的动词、形容词、副词为判断依据。

　　(二)语法

　　熟悉历年考题中常出现的语法考点。

　　分析前后分句间的逻辑等同关系，进行逻辑推理，从而确定正确选项

　　在完型填空中，句子间的逻辑关系主要包括：

　　表示并列关系的连接词有and，while等。

　　表示转折关系的连接词有but，however，though，whereas，nevertheless，although，yet，on the contrary，otherwise，on the other hand，after all，for all，still，notwithstanding等。

　　表示顺序关系的连接词有before，after，and，to begin with，first，firstly，second， secondly，出en，next，finally，and so on等。

　　表示解释关系的连接词有that is to say，in other words，to put it another way等。

　　表示因果关系的连接词有so，therefore，thus，because，accordingly，as a result， consequently，hence，for this reason，for，since， as等。

　　表示让步关系的连接词有though，although，despite，in spite of，after all，even though，

　　even if, while，whereas等。

　　表示条件关系的连接词有it, unless，once，provided that，in case (of)等。

　　表示附加说明、例证的连接词有likewise， similarly，in a like manner，for example，for instance，incidentally，indeed，in fact，in other words，in particular，specifically，that is，to illustrate等。

　　表示概括总结的连接词有so，in brief，in short，in conclusion，in a word，on the whole， generally speaking， to sum up， to summarize， to conclude等。

　　(三)语篇

　　1. 利用句中的释义、同位替代或定语解释

　　在阅读过程中碰到意义不清的词语，有时句子本身就包含一些线索，如同义、反义关系、定义、比喻、同位语、举例、归纳、归类等等，考生要学会在句中找出这些线索，从而更好地理解短文内容。

　　2. 通过理解上下文语义，根据相关线索词(尤其是连接词)作逻辑推理

　　(1)原因、结果：表示某一事物发生的原因。表示原因的连词写在表示原因的句子内，结果连词用来连接某一事物所引起的结果。表达原因、结果的常用词或词组有：because，since，as，due to the fact that，so，therefore，thus，hence，accordingly，consequently，as a result， as a consequence，now that，in that等。

　　(2)转折、让步：它表示后一种观点或事实与前一种观点或事实相比有些出乎意料。常用的词或词组有：however，vet，but，anyhow，anyway，nevertheless，in spite of等。

　　(3)比较、对比：比较关系表示意义上的相似关系;对比关系表示意义上的不同或相反。表达比较、对比的常见词和词组有：in comparison，by comparison，like，as，just as，in contrast， by contrast，conversely，oppositely，on the contrary，instead of，rather than等。

　　(4)列举：指叙述一系列相关的事实、观点等。表示列举逻辑关系的可以是单词，也可以是词组，常见的有：first(ly)，second(ly)，third(ly)…;first，next，then，last：one，two，three…;for one thing，for another thing…等。

　　(5)补充：表示对前一个事实或观点做进一步的阐述。表示这种逻辑关系的词或词组常用的有：also，too，similarly，further，moreover，likewise，in addition，furthermore，what's more，not only…but also…，some…others…等。[page]

　　3. 根据上下文，寻找连接通篇的复现词语

　　词汇的复现关系是指某一词以原词、指代词、同义词、*义词、反义词、概括词等出现在语篇中，句子通过这种重现关系得到了相互衔接。根据这一原则，有时某一个空格所对应的答案可能就是在上下文中复现的相关词。我们可以根据这些复现词之间的有机联系找到正确的答案。考试题中出现的同现现象主要是动词与名词的同现、形容词与名词的同现、名词与名词的同现。

　　4.参照语境，利用文章线索、举例或提示

　　所谓语境就是我们常说的上下文。广义的语境指所有的.上下文，段与段之间、句子与句子之间、句子与段之间的语义关系。一切语义的理解都离不开上下文。狭义的语境是指句子内部的词语在语义上的联系，我们根据这些联系和选项的辨析选出正确的答案，这种语境原则上应与词汇水*中的辨析结合起来。

　　由于完型填空的短文是一个意义完整、上下关联的语篇，它所讨论的是同一主题，行文中的替代现象和词语重复都是不可避免的。因此在解答时，应该瞻前顾后，寻找相关线索，

　　如同义、*义词，有时甚至直接搬用文章中的词语或短语。考生应该学会跳出句子层次的樊篱，联系句际间的意义衔接和前后段落的呼应关系，在大范围内进行总体把握，形成“全景式”的考虑。

　　5.利用文章相关背景知识和常识

　　完型填空短文的内容经常涉及到的是日常生活或常识。例如，2002年考到的短文是关于媒体的发展历史及信息社会。如果出现这种情况，要善于利用相关背景或常识来增强理解， 帮助答题。　

　　在做这类题的时候，希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤，反复训练，使自己在短时间内有一个比较好的成绩。

　　第一步就是通读全文，领会大意 ，第二步就是紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案，第三步就是瞻前顾后，全文贯通, ，第四步就是复查核对，决定取舍。

　　1．通读全文，领会大意

　　完形填空题不同于单项选择填空题。单项填空题所给的是一个或两个句子，根据本句或前后句就可以判定所选的答案。而完形填空题所给的是一篇意思完整的短文，所选的答案处在整段或整篇文章之中。所以在做题前，必须先浏览全文，了解短文的大意，这是绝不可省的一步。

　　2. 紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案

　　完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。分析时应注意以下几点：

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高中英语完形填空专项训练：Peter’s job

高中英语完形填空专项训练：Peter’s job

　　高中英语完形填空是一个巨大的拿分点，它将全方位考验学生的英语水*，有位老师说过，高中英语学*分成三部分，一部分练*听力口语，一部分背诵单词，最后一部分就是进行大量的完形填空练*。下面是小编整理的高中英语完形填空专项训练：Peter’s job的相关内容，希望对你有帮助！

　　Peter’s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming __1__ the hill towards the frontier, __2__ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike __3__ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and __4__ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very __5__ to see __6__ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pockets __7__ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always __8__ to find gold or other valuable things __9__ in the straw, he never found __10__. He was sure the man was __11__ something, but he was not __12__ to think out what it could be.

　　Then one evening, after he had looked __13__ the straw and emptied the worker’s pockets __14__ usual, he __15__ to him, ―Listen, I know you are smuggling things __16__ this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is? I’m an old man, and today’s my last day on the __17__. Tomorrow I’m going to __18__. I promise I shall not tell __19__ if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling.‖ The worker did not say anything for __20__. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, ―Bikes.‖

　　1. A. towards B. down C. to D. up

　　2. A. filling B. pulling C. pushing D. carrying

　　3. A. arrived B. appeared C. came D. reached

　　4. A. ask B. order C. make D. call

　　5. A. carefully B. quickly C. silently D. horribly

　　6. A. that B. where C. how D. whether

　　7. A. before B. after C. first D. so

　　8. A. lucky B. hoping C. thinking D. wondering

　　9. A. had been B. hidden C. hiding D. have been

　　10. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything

　　11. A. taking B. smuggling

　　C. stealing D. pushing

　　12. A. possible B. strong C. able D. clever

　　13. A. through B. thoroughly C. upon D. up

　　14. A. like B. more C. then D. as

　　15. A. told B. cried C. ordered D. said

　　16. A. cross B. past C. across D. into

　　17. A. thing B. work C. job D. duty

　　18. A. rest B. back C. retire D. retreat

　　19. A. everyone B. anyone C. no one D. someone

　　20. A. moment B. long time C. sometime D. some time

　　名师点评

　　这篇完型填空讲述了身为边防检查员的彼得明知一个工厂工人在走`私货物却无法抓住对方的把柄。在退休的前一天，彼得恳请其说出真相，结果令彼得恍然大悟。

　　答案简析

　　1.D。根据下文这个工人越过边界后，走下山坡，所以到达边界之前应在朝山上走。故选up。

　　2.C。这名工人是在推着一辆装有稻草的自行车，故选动词pushing。

　　3.D。这里表达的是到达边界之意arrive, come为不及物动词不可直接接 the frontier，故选reached。

　　4.C。ask与order后接不定式的复合结构时，动词前应有to, make后接不定式的.复合结构时，动词前to要省去。根据下文应选make。

　　5.A。彼得想发现这个工人在走`私什么，所以应仔细地检查。故选carefully。

　　6.D。这里根据文意，应选择表示―是否‖之意的whether作宾语从句的引导词。

　　7.A。根据常理，彼得应先检查这个工人的口袋才能让他捆起稻草走人，故选before。

　　8.B.根据文意，彼得心中一直怀着查获走`私物品的希望，故选hoping。

　　9.B。这里things和hide之间是被动关系,现在分词hiding作定语时表示主动，所以应用过去分词hidden作后置定语表被动。

　　10.D。本句中否定词never及文意决定了这里应选 anything。

　　11.B。四个选项从语法上讲都可以，只能从文意上进行区分，smuggling意为―走`私‖，是正确选项。

　　12.C。固定结构be able to do sth. 意为―能够干某事‖。

　　13.A。*惯用语look through 意为―彻底检查‖。

　　14.D。―as usual‖为固定短语，意为―象*常一样‖。

　　15.D。tell, order后面应直接接人作宾语表示告诉某人和命令某人，而用say应为say to sb. 故said为正确选项。

　　16.C.这里应选择一个介词构成介词短语在句中做状语。介词past 表―经过‖; across 强调―从一边到另一边‖;而into 表示―进入到……里面‖。 根据文意across应为正确选项。

　　17.C。―on the job‖为一常用短语。意为―执行公务‖。

　　18.C。因为今天是彼得最后一天上班说明明天他就要退休retire。 19.B。根据句中否定词not 及文意应选anyone。

　　20.D。本句说明这个工人回答彼得的问题之前沉默了一会儿。A选项应用a moment; C选项表示某一点时间; D选项表示一段时间或一会儿，为正确选项。

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英语完型填空常考词组大汇总

英语完型填空常考词组大汇总

　　英语词组也是英语考试考察的一部分，为了帮助大家更好地备考英语，以下是小编整理的关于英语完型填空常考词组大汇总，希望对大家的英语学*有所帮助。

　　1.以break为中心的词组

　　break away from 脱离，逃离 break down 破坏，粉碎;瓦解;出故障，抛锚 break in 闯进，打断;使顺服 break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始

　　break out 爆发，发生;准备使用;起锚 break the law 违反法律

　　break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言

　　break up 开垦，破碎;解散，分开，分解

　　2.以catch为中心的词组

　　be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨

　　catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒

　　catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现，瞥见

　　catch up with 赶上，追及，追上

　　3.以come为中心的词组

　　come across 偶尔发现，想起;越过;偿付 come along 一道来，陪伴;进步，进展;出现 come at 达到，求得，得到;扑向，袭击 come back 回来;恢复，复原 come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于 come in 进来，进入;流行起来;获名次 come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成 come into power 开始执政，当权，当选 come into use 开始使用，获得应用 come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;(问题)被提出;登台 come to know 开始了解到 come out 出来，传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露 come to 苏醒，复原;共计;达到;归结于 come to an end 终止，结束 come true 实现，成为现实;证实 come up 走*;上楼;长出，发芽

　　4.以do为中心的词组

　　be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉，废除;弄死;浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于 do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效，有作用 do much 极有用

　　do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业 do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公*对待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人

　　do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理 do without 不需要，不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关

　　in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下 That will do. 行了;够了

　　5.以get为中心的词组

　　get about 徘徊，走动，旅行;流传 get above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to *惯于，对~~*以为常 get across 度过，通过，横过;说服，使理解 get ahead of 胜过，超过 get along 前进，进步;同意;离去

　　get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现，了解;掌握;攻击 have got to do 不得不，必须 get away 离开，逃脱 get back 取回，回来;报复 get behind 落后;识破 get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧，使抑郁 get down to 认真对待，静下心来

　　get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得，取得 get home 到家 get in 进入，陷入;牵涉 get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身 get on 上车;穿上;进步，使前进;成功;相处 get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉;*惯 get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出;避免;退休

　　get over 越过;恢复，痊愈;克服;完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去，去掉;免除，摆脱 get through 到达，完成，通过;及格 get together 积聚，积累;商谈，取得一致意见 get up 起床，起立;研究，钻研;致力于;安排，组织 get used to *惯于

　　6.以give为中心的词组

　　be given to 沉溺于，癖好 give about 分配;传播 give and take 相互迁就 give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出，放出;发表 give in 屈服，让步，投降

　　give in to 同意，接受;向~~让步 give off 发出(烟，气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首 give out 分发，公布 give place to 让位于，被~~所替代 give rise to 引起，导致;使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止 give way to 让步，退却;屈服于

　　7.以look为中心的词组

　　look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾，看管 look around 东张西望 look at 注视，着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找;期待，期望 look down on 俯视;轻视 look forward to 盼望，期待 look into 窥视;调查;浏览

　　look like 看起来象 look on 旁观;面向 look out 向外看;注意;当心，堤防 look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览 look up to 仰望，尊敬

　　8.以make为中心的词组

　　be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心，坚持 make advantages/use of 使用，利用

　　make after 追求，追赶 make believe 假装 make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系 make for 去向，向~~前进;有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为

　　make much of 重视;理解;赏识 make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事 make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便，别拘束 make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认 make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视

　　make up 弥补，修理;赔偿，补偿;起草;编造;化装 make up to 接*，巴结;向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路，让路于 on the make 急求成功;增加

　　9.以put为中心的词组

　　put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除 put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝，吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处;驳回 put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落 put forward 提出;拨快;建议，推荐;提倡，倡议

　　put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成 put off 推迟，延期;消除;推脱，推辞 put on 上演;穿上，带上 put up with 忍受，容忍 put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志 put up 举起，挂起;提名，推荐;陈列

　　10.以take为中心的词组

　　be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴，洗澡 take aim 瞄准，设立目标 take away 拿走，减去;夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜 take one’s place 就坐，入坐 take care of 当心，注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理，对付;负责 take office 就职，上任 take ~~ for 把~当作 take off 脱去，除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制，作副本;减弱 take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与，参加 take it easy 别着急，慢慢来 take place = happen 发生，举行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊

　　11.以turn为中心的词组

　　give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的 take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度

　　turn back 折回，往回走 turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑 turn into 走进;变成，变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上(自来水，电器开关);解雇，辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产 turn on 打开(自来水，电器开关);反对;依靠，依赖，取决于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向

　　turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新 turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策 turn to 变成;着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来;使陷入混乱

　　拓展相关：如何提高英语完型填空能力

　　完型填空是一项综合性很强的题目。在*常练*中,大多数人都认为完型填空很难应付,其实,即使题目再难,答题也是有章可循的。为大家分享了提高英语完型填空能力方法，欢迎大家借鉴！

　　一、通览全文，抓准主旨

　　有的同学或是急于求成，总想"一步到位"，或是由于原文设置空格所造成的理解障碍，担心通读文章时不但抓不住大意反而浪费时间，未通览全文即边读边填，结果是就句论句，无法形成连贯的思路，或“见木不见林”，理解偏离文章的中心，欲速则不达。

　　大家首先要克服不良心理，满怀信心，全神贯注，目光越过空格，注重把握文章的'整体内容，注意能体现文章大意的关键词句。开始阅读时可能会有模模糊糊，类似“钻山洞”的感觉，此时千万不可半途而废；再往下读，文意会逐渐显露，读完全文心里往往会有"豁然开朗"之感。另外，要重视文章首句的作用，一般情况下，首句不设空格，这就为大家窥视文章全貌提供了一个“窗口”。通过文章的首句大家可以对文章进行比较准确的定位。

　　另外，大家要给文章准确定位，不仅要重视文章的首句，有时注意一下文章的结尾，首尾联系起来，对文章的定位会更准确。抓住文章的主旨大意后，考生围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断，往往会收到事半功倍的效果。抓住了主旨，一些干扰性强，容易使人犯想当然错误的选项也就起不到作用了。

　　二、细读全文，透析文意

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古诗词填空

古诗词填空

　　在学*、工作乃至生活中，大家都接触过很多优秀的古诗吧，古诗泛指*古代诗歌。下面是小编为大家收集的`古诗词填空，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。

　　古诗词填空

　　1、（ ），草色遥看*却无。

　　2、求之不得，（ ）。

　　3、最是一年春好处，（ ）。

　　4、（ ），行舟绿水前。

　　5、孤山寺北贾亭西，（ ）。

　　6、荡胸生曾云，（ ）。

　　7、几处早莺争暖树，（ ）。

　　8、（ ），左右流之。

　　9、乡书何处达？（ ）

　　10、此中有真意，( )

　　11、（ ），浅草才能没马蹄。

　　12、（ ），决眦入归鸟。

　　13、窈窕淑女，（ ）。

　　14、（ ），恨别鸟惊心。

　　15、单车欲问边，（ ）。

　　16、散入珠帘湿罗幕，（ ）。

　　17、（ ），阴阳割昏晓。

　　18、最爱湖东行不足，（ ）。

　　19、（ ），闻道龙标过五溪。

　　20、（ ），一览众山小。

　　21、关关雎鸠，（ ）。

　　22、（ ），江春入旧年。

　　23、（ ）？齐鲁青未了。

　　24、蒹葭苍苍,（ ）。

　　25、（ ），在河之洲

　　26、塞下秋来风景异，（ ）。

　　27、窈窕淑女，（ ）。

　　28、溯洄从之,（ ）。

　　29、（ ），家书抵万金。

　　30、悠哉悠哉，（ ）。

　　31、（ ），雪上空留马行处。

　　32、征蓬出汉塞，（ ）

　　33、（ ），都护铁衣冷难着。

　　34、（ ），在水一方。

　　35、（ ），鬓微霜，又何妨！

　　36、蒹葭萋萋,（ ）。

　　37、（ ）,宛在水中坻。

　　38、（ ），去时雪满天山路。

　　39、四面边声连角起，（ ）。

　　40、（ ），都护在燕然。

　　41、（ ），悠然见南山。

　　42、窈窕淑女，（ ）。千骑卷*冈。

　　43、会当凌绝顶，（ ）。

　　44、（ ），辗转反侧。

　　45、马作的卢飞快，（ ）。

　　46、（ ）,道阻且跻。

　　47、浊酒一杯家万里，（ ）。

　　48、潮**阔，（ ）。

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关于小升初常考古诗填空练*

　　1、白毛浮绿水，红掌拨清波。

　　——《咏鹅》唐·骆宾王

　　2、天似穹庐，笼盖四野。天苍苍，野茫茫，风吹草低见牛羊。

　　——《敕勒歌》北朝民歌

　　3、夜来风雨声，花落知多少？

　　——《春晓》唐·

　　4、儿童相见不相识，笑问客从何处来？

　　——《回乡偶书》唐·贺知章

　　5、举头望明月，低头思故乡。

　　——《静夜思》唐·

　　6、日出江花红胜火，春来江水绿如蓝，能不忆江南？

　　——《忆江南》唐·

　　7、慈母手中线，游子身上衣，谁言寸草心，报得三春晖。

　　——《》唐·孟郊

　　8、小时不识月，呼作白玉盘。又疑瑶台镜，飞在青云端。仙人垂双足，桂树何团团。白兔捣药成，问言与谁餐？蟾蜍蚀圆影，大明夜已残。羿昔落九乌，天人清且安。*此沦惑，去去不足观。忧来其如何？凄怆摧心肝。

　　——《古朗月行》唐·李白

　　9、爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏。千门万户曈曈日，总把新桃换旧符。

　　——《元日》北宋·

　　10、欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。

　　——《》唐·

　　11、飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。

　　——《》唐·李白

　　12、*猿声啼不住，轻舟已过万重山。

　　——《早发白帝城》唐·李白

　　13、黄四娘家花满蹊，千朵万朵压枝低。

　　——《江畔独步寻花》唐·

　　14、黑云翻墨未遮山，白雨跳珠乱入船。卷地风来忽吹散，望湖楼下水如天。

　　——《六月二十七日望湖楼醉书》北宋·苏轼

　　15、小荷才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头。

　　——《小池》南宋·杨万里

　　16、昼出耘田夜绩麻，村庄儿女各当家。童孙未解供耕织，也傍桑阴学种瓜。

　　——《四时田园杂兴》南宋·范成大

　　17、锄禾日当午，汗滴禾下土。谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。

　　——《悯农》唐·李绅

　　18、不知细叶谁裁出，二月春风似剪刀。

　　——《咏柳》唐·贺知章

　　19、接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红。

　　——《晓出净慈寺送林子方》南宋·杨万里

　　20、迟日江山丽，春风花草香。泥融飞燕子，沙暧睡鸳鸯。

　　——《绝句》唐·杜甫

　　21、劝君更尽一杯酒，西出阳关无故人。

　　——《送元二使安西》唐·

　　22、离离原上草，一岁一枯荣。野火烧不尽，春风吹又生。

　　——《赋得古原草送别》唐·白居易

　　23、空山不见人，但闻人语响。返景入深林，复照青苔上。

　　——《鹿柴》唐·王维

　　24、葡萄美酒夜光杯，欲饮琵琶马上催。醉卧沙场君莫笑，古来征战几人回。

　　——《凉州词》唐·王翰

　　25、千里黄云白日曛，北风吹雁雪纷纷。莫愁前路无知已，天下谁人不识君？

　　——《别董大》唐·高适

　　26、秦时明月汉时关，万里长征人未还。但使龙城飞将在，不教胡马渡阴山！

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