定语从句例句100句优美

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  • 定语从句例句

  • 教育,英语
  • 定语从句例句

      定语从句例句的概念,定语从句是指在复合句中,修饰限定某一名词或代词的从句。下面是小编整理的定语从句例句,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。

      限制性定语从句

      Can you tell me the date on which the accident happened?

      你能告诉我这起事故发生的日期吗?

      Here is the young man about whom we have heard so much.

      这就是我们经常听说的那位年轻人吗?

      The school where /in which we are studying is callled the First Middle School.

      我们就读的那所学校叫第一中学。

      We’ll go to the place where /at which the accident happpened.

      我们将要去事故发生的那个地方。

      The way in which you are doing it is completely crazy.

      你做这件事的方式非常疯狂。

      The boss in whose department Mr. King worked had heard about the accident.

      金先生工作部门的经理听说了关于这次事故的情况。

      This is the book for which you asked.

      这就是你要的那本书。

      The man who talked to you just now is an engineer.

      刚才和你说话的那个人是一位工程师。

      I enjoyed the evening that we spent together by the sea.

      我们一起在海边度过的那个晚上,我过的很愉快。

      Here is the pen that you lost the day bofore yesterday.

      这是你前天丢失的那支笔。

      He is the person I meet in the park yesterday.

      他就是我昨天在公园里遇到的那个人。

      The lady who came to our class is from Australia.

      那位来过我们班的女士来自澳大利亚。

      The man who shook hands with our teacher just now is Li Lei’s father.

      刚才和我们老师握手的那个人是李雷的父亲。

      The book you need is sold out.

      你需要的那本书卖完了。

      I’ll never forget the summer holiday I spent with you.

      我绝不会忘记和你一起过的那个暑假。

      She is one of the students in our class who are good at English.

      她是我们班上英语很好的学生之一。

      He is the only one of my friends who comes from a foreign country.

      他是我唯一一个来自外国的朋友。

      That is the place which they just now talked about.

      那就是他们刚才讨论的地方。

      You can keep any books that you find.

      你可以保留你找到的任何书。

      Is this the only thing that he does for his daughter.?

      那就是他为女儿做的唯一一件事吗?

      The storybook I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.

      我刚才看到的那本故事书不容易忘记。

      Do you know the person I spoke to just now?

      你认识刚才和我说话的那个人吗?

      The first lesson that Miss Lee gave us in the school is unforgettable.

      李老师在学校给我们上的第一节课令人难忘。

      Everything that we saw there was interesting.

      我们在那儿看到的东西都很有趣。

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2022-01-11 11:47:15
  • 定语从句的例句

  • 教育,英语
  • 定语从句的例句

      导语:一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后进行修饰限定就叫做定语从句。下面是小编收集整理的定语从句的例句,欢迎参考!

      在复合句中 , 修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句, 被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词 , 引导定语从句的有关系代词 who, whom, whose, which, that等和关系副词where, when, why等 , 关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中担任句子成份。

      1.由who引导的定语从句中 , who用作主语 , 如 : This is the boy who often helps me.

      2.由whom引导的定语从句中,whom用作宾语,如:The man whom you are waiting for has gone home.

      3.由whose引导的定语从句中 , whose用作定语 , 如 : Do you know the girl whose skirt is white?

      4.由which引导的定语从句中,which用作主语或谓语动词的宾语或介词的宾语,如:

      The room in which there is a machine is a work shop.

      The river which is in front of my house is very clean.

      This is the pen which you want.

      注意 :

      (1)whom, which用作介词宾语时 , 介词可放在 whom、which之前 , 也可放在从句原来的位置上;但在含有介词的`动词固定词组中,介词只能放在原来的位置上。如: He is the very person whom we must take good care of.

      (2)引导非限制性定语从句时,必须用关系代词which,不用that,如:I have lost

      my bag, which I like very much.

      (3)关系代词在句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词的人称和数必须和先行词保持一致。

      5.由that引导的定语从句中,that可以指人或物,在从句中作主语或谓语动词的宾语,但不能放在介词后面作介词宾语,如:

      The book that I bought yesterday was written by Lu Xun.

      注意在下面几种情况下必须用 that引导定语从句。

      (1)先行词是不定代词all, few, little, much, something, nothing, anything等 , 如 :

      All that we have to do is to practise English.

      (2)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,如

      The first letter that I got from him will be kept.

      (3)先行词被all, any, every, each, few, little, no, some等修饰 , 如

      I've eaten up all the food that you gave me.

      (4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时如

      He is the only person that I want to talk with.

      (5)先行词既有人又有物时,如:

      They talked about persons and things that they met.

      (6)当句中已有who时 , 为避免重复 , 如 : Who is the man that is giving us the

      class?

      6.由when, where, why引导的定语从句,如:

      I don't know the reason why he was late.

      This is the place where we have lived for 5 years.

      I'll never forget the day when I met Mr Li for the first time.

      注意:先行词是表示地点时,如果从句的谓语动词是及物的,就用 that(which),如果从句的谓语动词是不及物的,就用where引导。This is the house Which /that he has lived in for 15 years.(Where he has lived for 15 year.)

      7. 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句

      (1)限制性定语从句是句中不可缺少的组成部分,主句和从句之间不用逗号分开。引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词有who, whom, whose, which, of which等,这些关系代词都不能省略。

      (2)非限制性定语从句是对主句先行词的补充说明 , 没有这种从句 , 不影响主句意思的完整 , 一般用逗号把主句和从句分开 , 关系代词用 which,不用that;指人时可用who,如 : I have two brothers, who are both students.

      8.如何简化定语从句

      (1).定语从句简化为形容词或形容词短语作后置定语。如:

      My grandfather lives in a village that is far away from here.

      →My grandfather lives in a village far away from here.我祖父住在离这儿很远的一个村子。

      This is a book that is worth reading.

      →This is a book worth reading. 这是一本值得看的书。

      (2) 定语从句简化为现在分词或现在分词短语作前置或后置定语。

      The man who is standing under the tree is our English teacher.

      →The man standing under the tree is our English teacher.

      站在树下面的那个人是我们的英语老师。

      I saw the house that was burning at that time.→I saw the burning house at that time.

      当时我看到那房子在燃烧。

      (3)定语从句简化为过去分词短语作后置定语。

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2022-07-09 18:02:30
  • 定语从句例句

  •   定语从句(也称关系从句、形容词性从句),是指一类由关系词(英语:relative word)引导的从句,因为这类从句的句*能多是做定语,所以曾被称为定语从句。下面是小编为大家整理的定语从句例句,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。

      定语从句例句(一):

      关系代词

      在定语从句中,能作关系代词的有whowhom、which、that。

      (1)whothat指人

      例:He is the man whothat lives next door.他是住在隔壁的那个人。

      注意:关系代词在从句中作宾语时,whichthat坚持不变,who变为whom。

      例:We wondered whom the book was about. 我们想明白这本书是关于谁的。

      (2)whichthat指物

      例:The book whichthat you borrowed me yesterday is interesting. 你昨日借给我的书很有意思。

      定语从句例句(二):

      关系副词

      在定语从句中,能作关系副词的有why(表原因)、where(表地点)、when(表时光)。

      例:This is the reason why I was late this morning. 这就是我今日早上迟到的原因。

      This is the town where he was born.这是他出生的小镇。

      Tom got married in 2000 when he was 24 years old. 2000年汤姆结婚了,当时他24岁。

      注意:千万不要看见前面是原因、地点、时光就用why、where、when这些关系副词,关键要看它们在从句中起名词还是副词的作用。

      请看下头的例题:

      This is the reason ______ I was late this morning.

      This is the reason ______ I told you.

      第一句中,the reason用来修饰迟到这个动词,表示早上迟到的原因(I was late because…),所以它起到副词的作用,要用why。

      而第二句中,the reason 是told的宾语(I told you the reason),起名词的作用,所以要用whichthat。

      定语从句例句(三):

      限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句

      1、结构上的区别

      限制性定语从句不用逗号与主句隔开

      例:I have a sister who is a doctor.(限制性定语从句)我有一个当医生的姐姐。

      非限制性定语从句需使用逗号和主句隔开。

      例:I have a sister, who is a doctor.(非限制性定语从句)我有一个姐姐,她是当医生的。

      2、意义及功能上的区别

      限制性定语从句修饰和限制先行词,明确先行词资料,是先行词不可缺少的定语。如果删去,会影响主句意义的完整。

      例:I have an elder brother who is a teacher.(限制性定语从句)我有一个当教师的哥哥。

      (但我可能还有做其他工作的哥哥。删去该从句后,句子的整体含义发生了变化:I have an elder brother. 这句话的就意味着我仅有一个哥哥了。)

      非限制性定语从句是对先行词的附加补充说明。如果删去,不会影响主句意义的完整。

      例:I have an elder brother, who is a teacher.(非限制性定语从句)我有一个哥哥,他是当教师的。

      (删去该从句后不影响句子的整体含义:I have an elder brother.)

      从以上两句句子中也能够看出限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的译法也有所不一样。

      一般限制性定语从句会翻译成先行词的定语“…的”,而非限制性定语从句通常翻译成主句的并列句。

      3、先行词的资料区别

      大多数限制性和非限制性定语从句的先行词往往为某一个词或短语,而特殊情景下非限制性定语从句的先行词也可为整个主句或是主句中的某些资料,此时非限制性定语从句常由which 引导。

      例:A four-year-old boy can speak two foreign languages, which surprises all the people present.(非限制性定语从句)

      一个四岁男孩会讲两门外语,这令所有在场的人感到十分惊讶。(令人惊讶的是“一个四岁男孩会讲两门外语”这件事,先行词为整个主句,所以应由which 引导非限制性定语从句。)

      4、关系词使用上的区别

      4.1 在限制性定语从句中,当关系词做宾语时能够省略。但在非限制性定语从句中,关系词是不可省略的。

      例:Is this the magazine (that) she wants?(限制性定语从句)这是她想要的杂志吗?

      例:The man returned home with the magazine, which he had bought in a bookstore.(非限制性定语从句)男人带着杂志回家了,这杂志是他在书店买的。

      4.2 非限制性定语从句中不能使用关系代词that或why

      例:Tennis, which is the best summer game, can be played by two or four players.(非限制性定语从句)网球是最好的夏日运动,能够有两个或四个人一齐玩。

      这句话不能够写成:Tennis, that is the best summer game, can be played by two or four players. 在语法上是错误的。

      4.3 在限制性定语从句中有时可用who代替whom,可是在非限制性定语从句中不能够用who代替whom

      例:He is the only doctor whowhom I can turn to for help.(限制性定语从句)他是我唯一能求助的医生了。(关系词作宾语时可用who代替whom)

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2022-07-23 17:11:54
  • 定语从句和例句

  • 教育,英语
  • 定语从句和例句

      定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。下面是小编给大家带来的定语从句例句,希望能帮到大家!

      定语从句和例句一

      1、你昨天错过的会议非常重要.

      The meeting that you have missed yesterday was very important.

      2、正在做演讲的女孩是我们班的班长.

      The girl who is making a speech right now is our monitor.

      3、我昨天打坏的花瓶是很昂贵的.

      The vase that I broke yesterday was very expensive.

      4、昨天帮助了你的男孩是我的邻居.

      The boy who helped you yesterday is my neighbour.

      5、这正是我所感兴趣的话题.

      That's just the topic that I'm very interested in.

      6、这是那个给我提供了宝贵机会的老板.

      He is just the boss who gave me that valueable opportunity.

      7、这个话题是我感到厌倦的.

      This is the topic/theme that I'm tired of.

      8、他是那个帮助了我的老师.

      He is the teacher who helped me.

      9、我们很喜欢那个很幽默的演讲者.

      We all like that speaker who is very humourous.

      10、两个女儿都是教师的那个老奶奶是我们的.邻居.

      The old lady whose two daughters are both teachers is our neighbour

      定语从句和例句二

      that代替关系副词 that可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和"介词+ which"引导的定语从句,在口语中that常被省略,例如:

      His father died the year (that / when / on which) he was born. 他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。

      He is unlikely to find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago. 他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。

      判断关系代词与关系副词

      方法: 用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词;而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。例如:

      This is the mountain village where I stayed last year.

      I'll never forget the days when I worked together with you.

      判断改错(注:先显示题,再显示答案,横线;用不同的颜色表示 出。)

      (错) This is the mountain village where I visited last year.

      (错) I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.

      (对) This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year.

      (对) I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside.

      *惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词 where, when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。

      定语从句顺口溜

      1、定从分类有奥妙, 限与非限看逗号;

      定前必有先行词,名代两类最适宜;

      定从先行很紧密,代副两词拉关系;

      2、关系代词有六个,听我逐一来说破;

      which表物人用who,人物都有that顾;

      which用在逗号后,意表前句你要know;

      who做主语很称职,whom用到宾语里;

      3、that用法真有趣, 两个地方它不去;

      逗号后边它不去, 介词之后不考虑;

      4、That which代表物,区别听我来叙述;

      先行若是不定代,that就把which 踹;

      先行词前有两数, 就用that定无误;

      先行词前最高级, 还用that必无疑;

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2022-05-09 15:18:06
  • 定语从句when例句

  • 教育,英语
  • 定语从句when例句

      定语从句(也称关系从句、形容词性从句),是指一类由关系词(英语:relative word)引导的从句,以下是小编搜集并整理的关于定语从句when例句有关内容,希望在阅读之余对大家能有所帮助!

      When引导的三类从句

      When作为连词,可以引导名词从句、定语从句和时间状语从句。请看下面这段短文,其中就出现了when引导的这三类从句。

      1. (a) Many students say that their time at university is when they can experience pure love.

      (b) This is a time when love is innocent when two people come together for love, rather than a house, car or a good job. There are no pressures from parents to get married as they are still young.

      (c)It is a time when they can choose who they love and how they love away from outside pressure. Even though the relationship may break up, it will bring sweet memories in later years.

      很多学生都说,在大学期间才能经历真正纯真的爱情。在此期间,爱是单纯的,两个人走到一起完全是因为爱,而不是为了房子、车子或者好工作。由于还年轻,他们也不会迫于父母的压力而结婚。这一期间,他们可以不受外界的任何干扰而去选择自己爱的对象和爱的方式。即使最终两人分手了,这期间的爱情也会成为日后甜蜜的回忆。

      上面的小短文中出现了四个when引导的从句,下面笔者逐一分析各句的结构与类型。

      首先来看a句:

      a、 Many students say that their time at university is when they can experience pure love.

      我们可以看到,这里when引导的从句用在了系动词is后,也就是说,这一从句是一个表语从句(名词从句的一种)。

      这里的when相当于“the time when”,所以a句可改写成:“Many students say that their time at university is the time when they can experience pure love.”改写之后,句子中的when引导的就是一个定语从句了。

      下面请看b句:

      b、 This is a time when love is innocent when two people come together for love,rather than a house, car or a good job.

      b句中有两个when引导的从句,第一个从句“when love is innocent”修饰前面的时间名词time,是一个定语从句;

      而第二个when引导的从句“when two people come together for love, rather than a house, car or a good job”是描述前面的谓语“is innocent”,是时间状语从句,用于说明什么时候爱情才是纯真的,这时when译成“当……时候”。

      再来看c句:

      c、 It is a time when they can choose who they love and how they love away from outside pressure.

      显然,c句和b句的第一个从句类似,when引导的是定语从句,修饰前面的a time。

      如何区分when引导的定语从句与时间状语从句

      从以上的分析中,我们知道when引导的三类从句各有自己的结构、特征和意义,那么该如何区分这三类从句呢?本期笔者通过以下例句,先跟大家探讨一下如何区分when引导的定语从句与时间状语从句。

      2. a. I graduated from Cambridge University when I was 22 years old.

      我22岁的时候从剑桥大学毕业。

      b. I graduated from Cambridge University last summer, when I was 22 years old.

      我去年夏季从剑桥大学毕业,当时我22岁。

      我们知道,a句中的从句为时间状语从句,修饰动词graduate,而b句中的从句为定语从句,修饰的是when前面的时间状语last summer。

      通过对比,我们可以总结出when引导的这两种从句有如下四点不同:

      第一,修饰关系不同。

      若when引导定语从句,when前面必然有表示时间的名词,即先行词;若when引导时间状语从句,则其前面没有表示时间的名词,这是因为when引导的时间状语从句是用来修饰动词,表示动作或状态发生的时间。

      a句中when前面没有表示时间的名词,因而不是定语从句;这里when引导的从句修饰的是graduate,表示“我从剑桥大学毕业”的时间,因而是时间状语从句。

      b句中的when前面有last summer,故其引导的从句是定语从句。简言之,when引导的定语从句必然修饰时间名词,而when引导的时间状语从句修饰动词。

      第二,从句位置不同。

      若when引导的'是定语从句,从句只能置于主句的时间名词(即先行词)之后;若when引导的是时间状语从句,从句可以置于主句之后,也可以置于主句之前(此时用逗号来分隔主从句)。

      如a句可以改写成:When I was 22 years old, I graduated from Cambridge University。 而b句则不能这样改写。

      第三,when的作用不同。

      若when引导定语从句,其指代的是表示时间的先行词,这时when在定语从句中作状语,修饰从句的谓语;若when引导时间状语从句,则when在从句中不作任何成分,只起连接主句和从句的作用。

      如上面的b句,when指代last summer,作“I was 22 years old”的状语,即“去年夏天我是22岁”;而a句中的when在从句中没有作任何成分。

      第四,when的翻译不同。

      若when引导定语从句,一般可依据从句的时态来翻译:如果从句谓语是过去时,when可译为“当时”“那时”;如果从句谓语是将来时,when可译成“到时”“届时”。

      而引导时间状语从句的when,通常都是译成“当……时候”,如a句可译为“当我22岁的时候,我从剑桥大学毕业。”

      分清两种从句,避免句意误解

      为何要注意区分when引导的从句是定语从句还是时间状语从句呢?笔者认为,如果不区分清楚when所引导的从句类型,往往容易误解句子的原意。

      请看下面这个句子:

      3. China is now at a stage of accelerated industrialization and urbanization when the contradiction between economic growth and environmental protection is particularly prominent.

      *目前正处于工业化和城市化加速发展的阶段,此时经济增长和环境保护之间的矛盾十分突出。

      这句话的原译是“*正处于工业化和城市化加速发展的阶段,也正处于经济增长和环境保护矛盾十分突出的时期。”这一译文并不忠实于原文。究其原因是译者没有正确把握when从句的修饰关系。下面笔者为读者一一分析。

      通过分析例句,我们可以发现,when引导的从句修饰的是时间名词stage,也就是说when引导的是定语从句,而不是时间从句。原文主句的意思是“ *正处于工业化和城市化加速发展的阶段”;然后,使用when引导的定语从句修饰时间名词stage,表示“工业化和城市化加速发展的阶段”有些什么特点,这时when可以译为“在这样一个阶段”。

      由此可见,译者由于没有看出when引导的从句与stage之间所形成的修饰关系,误将主句内容与when引导的从句内容看成了并列关系,从而产生了误译。因而,在学*和阅读的过程中,一定要注意区分when引导的从句是属于哪种类型,否则误判when引导的从句与主句形成的修饰关系,可能会曲解句子的原意。

      定语从句when的例句

      表示时间的名词+when+完整陈述句+句子其它成分。

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2022-05-25 20:13:34
  • 定语从句例句名言

  • 名言,名人,语录
  •   引导语:定语从句例句名言有哪些?下面由小编告诉你们吧,欢迎阅读!

      定语从句例句名言

      1. He, who knows nothing but pretends to know everything, is indeed a good-for-nothing. 不懂装懂,永世饭桶。

      2. He that is ill to himself will be good to nobody. 人不自爱,焉能爱人?

      3. He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后, 谁笑得最好。

      4. He who makes no mistakes makes nothing. 从不犯错误的人一事无成。

      5. He that can read and meditate will not find his evenings long or life tedious. 会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。

      6. He that gains time gains all things. 谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。

      7. He is the best general who makes the fewest mistakes. ─Hamilton 错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。──汉密尔顿

      8. He who nothing questions, nothing learns. 什么也不问的人什么也学不到。

      9. He that is master of himself will soon be master of others. 能自制者方能制人。

      10. He that tr*els far knows much. 行万里者,见多识广。

      11. He that cannot ask cannot live. 万事不求人,哪里能生存?

      12. A friend is someone who knows all about you and still loves you. 朋友就是这样的人──他了解你的.一切而仍然喜欢你。

      13. All is not gold that glitters. 闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。

      14.All’s well that ends well. 结果好就一切都好。

      15. God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。

      16. Opportunity & luck always shows appreciation for those who are bold in struggling. 机遇和幸运总是垂青勇于奋斗的人。

      17. It is the peculiarity of knowledge that those who really thirst for it always get it. 凡真正渴求知识者总能得之,这就是知识的独特之处。

      18. Those who make most people happy are the happiest in the world. ─Karl Marx 能使大多数人幸福的人是世界上最幸福的人。──卡尔·马克思

      19. Those who find faults with others often lose their glamour. ─Gorky 爱找别人阴暗面的人,自己也常常失去魅力。──高尔基

      20. He conquers twice, who upon victory overcomes himself. ─Francis Bacon 在获得胜利之后而能克制自己的人,获得了双重的胜利。 ──弗朗西斯·培根

      定语从句

      定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。[1]被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。

      定语 从句由关系词(关系代词、关系副词)引导,关系代词、关系副词位于定语从句句首。

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2022-01-18 21:30:26
  • 高中定语从句经典例句

  • 经典,高中,教育
  • 高中定语从句经典例句

      我们都知道,英语语法是英语体系的钢筋铁骨,所有的口语及书面表达都需要依附英语语法而成,其中高考时英语语法更是贯穿了整张卷面。下面是小编整理的高中定语从句经典例句,希望对你有所帮助。

      1)I went to visit the American author who wrote a number of books about China.

      2)I ate the soup my aunt prepared.

      3)I have an arrangement with my bank,by which they let me use their money and repay them next month.

      4)He sent her a letter,in which he said that he was sorry for what he had done to her.

      5)Mr.Brown,who just came from Britain yesterday,will teach us accounting this term.

      6)She is going to spend the winter holidays in Hainan,where she has some relatives.

      7)The United States is known for its supermarkets,where huge quantities of all kinds of food and household articles are sold.

      8)The story happened in late 19th century,when China is suffering from the invasion of western powers.

      as引导的定语从句

      在一些*惯用法上,as能兼作关系代词、关系副词,经常引导定语从句。

      惯用型1:

      such… as…像……一样的

      the same…as…与……同样的

      I seldom meetsucha beggarasI met today.

      我很少碰到今天这样的乞丐。

      (as是代词,在定语从句中作宾语)

      Please choosesuchapplesascan be put in my bracket.

      请选择我能放入篮子里这样的苹果。

      (as在定语从句中作主语)

      I am notthe samekind of personasyou are.

      我可不是和你一类的人。

      (as在从句中作表语)

      You may takethe samebusaswe take.

      你可乘坐我们坐的同一辆大巴。

      (as在从句中作宾语)

      惯用型2:

      such as…

      在这种场合,such是代词,表示“这种人、这种物”,as是关系代词。

      He is notsuchasyou can imagine.

      他不是你能想象得到的那种人。

      We have got a lot of drinkssuchasyou can find in supermarkets.

      我们*了大量在超市能找到的那种饮料。

      惯用型3:

      as……,as…

      as引导的定语从句,有时像非限制性定语从句一样修饰整个主句或者主句的一部分,但它的位置比较灵活,可以放在被修饰的主句后面,也可以放在主句前面。

      例如:

      Asyou can see,we are all students.

      你能看得出,我们都是学生。

      =We are allstudents,asyou can see.

      =We are all students,whichyou can see.

      (这是详细的解读,大家请熟悉啊)

      Asyou know,we need to hurry up.

      大家知道,我们需要加快速度。

      He is not very honest,asyou have proved.

      她不是很诚实,这一点你已证实了。

      1)Then I decided to leave,feeling a weight at my heart,such as I have never had before.

      然后我决定离开,心里感到一种以前从来没有过的心情。

      2)We had hoped to give you a chance,such as nobody else ever had.

      我们本来希望给你一次机会,一个别人从来没有过的机会。

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2022-01-26 03:33:13
  • 定语从句经典例句长句

  • 经典,教育,英语
  • 定语从句经典例句长句

      在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。以下是小编为大家整理的定语从句经典例句长句相关内容,仅供参考,希望能够帮助大家。

      1) I went to visit the American author who wrote a number of books about China.

      2) I ate the soup my aunt prepared.

      3) I have an arrangement with my bank, by which they let me use their money and repay them next month.

      4) He sent her a letter, in which he said that he was sorry for what he had done to her.

      5) Mr. Brown, who just came from Britain yesterday, will teach us accounting this term.

      6) She is going to spend the winter holidays in Hainan, where she has some relatives.

      7) The United States is known for its supermarkets, where huge quantities of all kinds of food and household articles are sold.

      8) The story happened in late 19th century, when China is suffering from the invasion of western powers.

      一.主语从句

      1、Who was responsible for the accident is not yet clear.

      2、Why he left so abruptly is not known to any of us.

      3、When he’ll be back depends much on the weather.

      4、Whether she comes or not doesn’t concern me.

      5、Wherever he once lived is well preserved.

      6、It is natural that they should have different views.

      7、It was quite plain that she didn’t want come.

      8、It’s a pity that he can’t swim.

      9、It was a fearful disappointment to your mother that you didn’t come yesterday.

      10、It happened that she wasn’t in that day.

      11、It struck me that we ought to make a new plan.

      12、It was rumored that he was suffering from a tone in the kidney.

      13、It is estimated that 25 million school lunches are sold each day.

      14、Where I spend my summer is none of your business .

      15、It’s doubtful whether the payment is legal.

      16、It was a question whether he should get married.

      17、What the professor said is of great importance.

      18、Whoever break the rules will be punished.

      19、Who killed the scientist remains a question.

      20、It doesn’t matter whether she will come or not.

      二.宾语从句

      1、 We never doubt that he is honest.

      2、 I can’t imagine what made him act like that.

      3、 Nobody can tell when she will arrive.

      4、 Before I came downstairs I had prepared myself very carefully for what I must say.

      5、 You must give it back to whoever it belongs to.

      6、 I’ve heard that you’ve won a scholarship.

      7、 I feel it a terrible thing that my mother should have to toil so endlessly.

      8、 We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.

      9、 He told me that he was preparing for the English test.

      10、Our teacher told us that light travels much faster than sound.

      11、Can you tell me how I can get to the zoo?

      12、The doctor insists that I give up smoking.

      13、She remember nothing about him except that his hair is black.

      14、I suggest that they shouldn’t drive along the coast.

      15、Have you found out how wide the ditch was?

      16、Tomorrow at this time we will know who is elected?

      17、Everybody knows that money doesn’t grow on tree.

      18、The villager didn’t realize how serious the pollution was until the fish in the river died.

      19、She said that she would come to the meeting.

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2021-12-12 11:23:48
  • 定语从句先行词例子

  • 教育,英语
  • 定语从句先行词例子

      定语从句由关系词(关系代词、关系副词.引导,关系代词、关系副词位于定语从句句首。以下是小编为大家整理的定语从句先行词例子,希望能帮到大家!

      定语从句例子先行词

      1.The Chinese knots ,which I made by myself with red silk thread and other material, look really beautiful in the shape of diamond.(2013年广西卷.

      2. I will organize some campus activities, like “English Evening”, a platform where students can show their English(2013年天津卷.

      3.I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. (2012全国卷)

      4. In the English corner, I meet many friends, who share the same interest with me. (2012·全国卷Ⅱ)

      5. My physics teacher is my role model, whose influence on me had a lot to do with my decision.(2012安徽卷.

      6. To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential to enjoy a harmonious life.(2012江苏.

      7. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. (2012·湖北)

      8. Dear friends , please actively take part in after-class activities , which will not only make your school life colorful , but also improve your learning.(2011四川卷.

      9. I have taken with me the two books (that) you asked me to return to the City Library. (2009全国I)

      10.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they sup* us fresh air.

      11. I always miss the days when we were on the summer camp last year.

      12. It's time to recall those beautiful days we spend together.(2007年湖南卷.

      定语从句特定选择

      关系词

      1、只用that不用which

      1.当先行词是序数词或被序数词、最高级,关系词用that。

      2.当先行词既有人又有物时,用that。

      3.当先行词带有the only,the very,the same,the last,the one等词时,用that。

      4.当主句中有who或which时,为避免重复用that。

      5.当先行词为something,anything,nothing,none,no,little,much,all等不定代词时用that。

      2、只用who不用that

      1.如果先行词是those,they,all,persons,people,he,anyone,one时用who

      2.当先行词指人并含有较长的后置定语从句或在被分割的定语从句中时。

      3、只用which不用that

      1.当主句先行词后有介词时,用which。例:This is the one of which I'm speaking。

      2.非限定性定语从句,用which。

      3) 描述句中一般用which。例:Beijing,which was China's capital for more than 800years。

      4.those +复数名词之后,多用which .例:Shopkeeper want to keep a number of those goods which sell best。

      5.先行词本身是that时,用which。

      定语从句误区提醒

      1.当表示时间或地点的名词作先行词时,要判断出它们在从句中作状语还是主语或宾语。作状语时用关系副词,反之用关系代词。

      典型例题:I can never forget the day xxxxxxx we worked together and the day xxxxxx we spent together.

      A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when

      答案:A

      解析:两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的`关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.

      2.当主语为物时,不能用what

      3.there be句型中,指人用who指物用that。

      4.当主句中缺少主语或表语时,用the one。

      5.当出现先行词+介词时,关系词只能用whom或which

      6.当出现先行词+介词时,注意判断介词与从句谓语是否有关系,以确定为定语从句

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2022-05-02 00:37:54
  • 初中定语从句例句分析

  • 初中,教育,英语
  • 初中定语从句例句分析

      其实,定语从句并不难,快一起来学*吧!下面小编为大家带来初中定语从句例句分析,仅供参考,希望能够帮到大家。

      一、 定义:

      在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。

      如:1)The man who lives next to us is a policeman.

      2)You must do everything that I do.

      上面两句中的man和everything是定语从句所修饰的词,叫先行词,定语从句放在先行词的后面。

      引导定语从句的词有关系代词that,which,who(宾格who,所有格whose)和关系副词where,when、why关系词常有三个作用:

      1、引导定语从句

      2、代替先行词

      3、在定语从句中担当一个成分

      二、关系代词引导的定语从句

      1.who指人,在从句中做主语

      The boys who are playing football are from Class One.

      Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.

      2.whom指人,在定语从句中充当宾语,常可省略。

      Mr.Liu is the person (whom) you talked about.

      注意:关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替,可省略。

      The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.

      3.which指物,在定语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略

      Football is a game which is liked by most boys.

      ( which 在句子中做主语)

      This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.

      ( which 在句子中做宾语)

      4.that指人时,相当于who或者whom;指物时,相当于which。

      在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略。

      The people that/who come to visit the city are all here.(在句子中做主语)

      Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning? (在句子中做宾语)

      5.whose通常指人,也可指物,在定语从句中做定语

      He has a friend whose father is a doctor.

      I lived in a house whose roof has fallen in.

      whose指物时,常用以下结构来代替

      The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.

      =The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.

      Do you like the book whose color is yellow?

      =Do you like the book the color of which is yellow?

      要了解定语从句,我们先得明白定语是啥,如果我给介绍一个人或者描述一样东西,以介绍一个人为例,如果我说是个女孩,那么你头脑中的对我介绍的人印象清晰么,应该就一女孩轮廓,但如果我说一个漂亮的,穿着红色衣服的,站在站台上的,那么你对这个人印象是不是逐渐清晰了,这里漂亮的,红色的,站在站台上的便是定语。

      我们看看例子

      a pretty girl

      a girl in red

      a girl standing in the platform

      a girl who is standing in the platform is lucy

      上例中打彩色部分便都是定语,定语通常是修饰名词,如果定语是一个词并且能完整表达一个意思,定语便放在被修饰词前面,否则就放后面,请观察pretty是一个词,便是放前面的,这是你也许会说,a pretty little girl,pretty 和little不是两个词,怎么就放被修饰词前面了呢,一定要注意,pretty和little都是一个并且是各自能表达完整的意思滴。

      上例中彩色部分都是定语,定语可以是一个形容词(pretty),可以是介词短语(in red),也可以是分词短语(standing in the platform),也可以是一个句子(who is standing in the platform),而当定语从句是一个句子时,这个句子呢,就是定语从句。

      由于定语从句是一个句子,毫无疑问滴,必定不可能是一个词,所以都是放在被修饰词的后面,我们还给这个被修饰的词起了个名字,先行词,因为修饰她的句子还在后面,她先出现的。

      然后我们在说说这定语从句,在英语中呢有个规定就是一个句子中有且只能有一个谓语,就好比我们人呢只能有一个心脏。(事物是普遍联系的定语从句经典例句),那我们人啥时候可能会有两个心脏呢?对了,有宝宝的时候,男同胞貌似目前不可能哈,那么句子有个子句的时候便可以有两个谓语了,这时候我们便需要一个东西来标志其子句特征,人类呢是以大肚子,从句便以她的关系代词。我们例子中的who便是关系代词,这个关系我们也可以理解**类的脐带,将子句和母句联系到一起。所以这关系代词也是紧挨着先行词的。

      所以偶们先要搞清楚啥是定语从句,啥是先行词,啥是关系代词。咱再琢磨这定语从句如何用。

      1.He is a famous star.

      2.Who’s that girl in red?

      3.A suitcase that doesn’t have handles is useless.

      4.The blue suitcase ,which doesn’t have handles,is useless.

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2022-06-23 16:10:49
定语从句例句100句优美 - 句子
定语从句例句100句优美 - 语录
定语从句例句100句优美 - 说说
定语从句例句100句优美 - 名言
定语从句例句100句优美 - 诗词
定语从句例句100句优美 - 祝福
定语从句例句100句优美 - 心语