英语句子成分练*题

九年级英语词类与句子成分练*题

九年级英语词类与句子成分练*题

　　在**淡淡的日常中，大家都听说过或者使用过一些比较经典的句子吧，借助句子，我们可以更好地表达。那些被广泛运用的句子都是什么样子的呢？下面是小编整理的九年级英语词类与句子成分练*题，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

　　一.词类

　　能够自由运用的最小语言单位叫词。根据词的形式、意义及其在句中的作用所作的分类叫词类(parts of speech)。

　　英语的词通常分为十大类，即名词、冠词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、动词、介词、连词和感叹词。现分别叙述如下：

　　(一) 名词

　　名词(n = noun)是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。例如：

　　foreigner外国人 soap肥皂 Newton牛顿 law法律 freedom自由 peace和*

　　英语名词可分为两大类：

　　1.普通名词(common noun)是某一类人、事物、某种物质或抽象概念的名称。例如：

　　teacher教师 market市场 rice大米 magazine杂志 sound 声音 production生产

　　2.专有名词(proper noun)是特定的某人、地方或机构的名称。专有名词的第一个字母必须

　　大写。例如：Hemingway海明威 Russia俄罗斯 New York纽约 United Nations联合国

　　名词又可分为可数名词(countable noun)与不可数名词(uncountable noun)两种。可数名词有单、复数之分。绝大多数名词的复数形式的构成是在单数名词的后面加-s或-es。例如：

　　shop→shop商店 bus→buses 公共汽车 library→libraries图书馆 toy→toys 玩具 leaf→leaves树叶

　　英语中有一些名词的复数形式是不规则的。例如：man→men男人 tooth→teeth牙齿 datum→data数据

　　有关名词复数形式构成的具体规则，请参阅以前资料。

　　(二) 冠词

　　冠词(art = article)放在名词之前，帮助说明该名词所指的对象。冠词分为不定冠词(indefinite article)和定冠词(definite article)两种。

　　不定冠词为a/an，用在单数名词之前，表示某一类人或事物的“一个”。a用在以辅音开头的名词之前，an用在以元音开头的名词之前。例如：

　　a hotel 一家旅馆 a chance 一次机会 a double room一个双人间 a useful book 一本有用的书an exhibition一次展览

　　an honest man一个诚实的人

　　定冠词只有一个，即the，表示某一类人或事物中特定的一个或一些。可用于单数或复数名词前，也可用于不可数名词前。例如：the TV programs 那些电视节目 the house那座房子 the Olympic Games奥运会

　　(三)代词

　　代词(pro = pronoun)是用来指代人或事物的词。代词包括：

　　1.人称代词，如：I, you, they, it等;

　　2.物主代词，如：my, his, their, our, mine, hers等;

　　3.反身代词，如：myself, yourself, itself, ourselves, oneself等;

　　4.相互代词，如：each other, one another等;

　　5.指示代词，如：this, that, these, those, such, same等;

　　6.疑问代词，如：who, whom, whose, which, what等;

　　7.关系代词，如：who, whom, whose, which, that等;

　　8.不定代词，如：some, any, no, all, one, every, many, a little, someone, anything等;

　　(四)数词

　　数词(num = numeral)是表示“数量”和“顺序”的词。

　　前者称为基数词，例如：one(一)，twenty (二十)，thirty-five(三十五)，one hundred and ninety-five(一百九十五)等;

　　后者称为序数词，例如：first(第一)，twentieth(第二十)，fifty-first(第五十一等。

　　(五)形容词

　　形容词(adj = adjective)是用来修饰名词，表示名词属性的词。例如：yellow(黄色的)，wonderful(惊人的)，strong(强大的)。

　　形容词一般放在它所修饰的名词之前，例如：busy streets(繁华的街道)，public relations(公共关系)，young men(年轻人)等。

　　形容词的比较等级可分为三种，既原级、比较级和最高级。原级，既未变化的形容词原形，例如：great, big, difficult等;比较级，既形容词+后缀-er或more+形容词，例如：greater, bigger, more difficult等;最高级，既形容词+后缀-est或most+形容词，例如：greatest, biggest, most difficult等。

　　(六)副词

　　副词(adv =adverb)可分为四种，包括：

　　(1)

　　1.普通副词，例如：together(一起)，well(好)，carefully(仔细地)等;

　　2.疑问副词，例如：when(何时)，where(何地)，how(如何)，why(为什么)等;

　　3.连接副词，例如：therefor(因此)，then(然后)，however(然而)，otherwise(否则)等;

　　4.关系副词，例如：where, when, why等。

　　副词的比较等级的构成和形容词一样。

　　(七)动词

　　动词(v = verb)是表示动作或状态的词，例如：sign(签字)，support(支持)，have(有)，exist(存在)等。

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汉语划分句子成分专项练*题

　　在学*、工作乃至生活中，大家都听说过或者使用过一些比较经典的句子吧，不同类型的句子具有不同的作用。什么样的句子才经典呢？下面是小编精心整理的求汉语划分句子成分专项练*题，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。

　　1、我们正在做我们的前人从来没有做过的极其光荣的伟大事业。

　　2、他生动感人的演讲在我心里留下了深深的印象。

　　3、你们这些战斗在第一线的战士们要牢记党和人民的嘱托。

　　4、善于思考问题，讲究工作效率，这是老李又一优良的工作作风。

　　5、各级领导，特别是主要领导，要善于发现有用人才。

　　6、在十字路口，他迅速拉开车门跳了下来。

　　7、“振兴中华”的口号被一群姑娘变成了激动人心的现实。

　　8、拜金主义的泛滥使少数人的心灵日渐变得自私、冰冷和贪婪。

　　10、在这讽刺般的笑声中，我头一次感到自己竟这么傻。

　　11、那时候，同志们都站在场地外看运动员打球呢!

　　12、这支战斗的曲子永远鼓舞着*人民奋勇前进。

　　13、战胜灾难的决心使*官兵忘记了饥饿和疲劳。

　　14、一班班长用几句话就向老师说清楚了班里刚才发生的不愉快的事情。

　　15、今天夜里路边的灯也许会亮起来 。(无此功能只好加下划线)

　　16、我们每一个在思想战线上工作的同志都有责任积极参加清除*的运动。

　　17、今天，在车间里，厂长对新工人的产品检查得十分仔细。

　　18、实现四个现代化已经成为全*人民的共同奋斗目标。

　　19、地震发生的时候，四川省安县睢水镇道禧村的普通农村妇女文友会正走在割猪草的'路上。

　　20、战国时候的孔子就非常佩服春秋时期晏子交朋友的态度。

　　21、在去藏北草原的路上，我一直静静地望着起伏绵延的草原和草原尽头的雪山。

　　22、早在2005年，*就发生过一场关于“要不要敬畏自然”的争论。

　　23、据说，聪明的老先生曾借助圣人孔子的一句话来说明这个问题。

　　24、有经验的渔民根据水柱就可以判断鲸鱼的种类和大小。

　　25、每逢听到孩子们唱歌，我就会想起爸爸第一次教我唱《国际歌》的情景。

　　26、每天放学后，老师总要站在校门口看一会儿。

　　27、为了保卫人民生命财产安全，*战士与洪水搏斗了三天三夜。

　　28、80年代中叶，腐败现象、物价上涨和刑事案件激增越来越引起社会的普遍关注。

　　29、产值增长的速度赶不上人口增长的速度，这是落后的重要原因。

　　30、经过一番了解，才发现这些学生*时爱好数学，中学时单科突进，却很不重视语文学*，阅读和表达能力挺差。

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英语句子成分练*题

英语句子成分练*题

　　在学*、工作乃至生活中，大家一定都接触过一些使用较为普遍的.句子吧，根据用途和语气，句子可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句。你还在找寻优秀经典的句子吗？下面是小编为大家收集的英语句子成分练*题，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。

　　一、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分：

　　1. The students got on the school bus.

　　2. He handed me the newspaper.

　　3. I shall answer your question after class.

　　4. What a beautiful Chinese painting!

　　5. They went hunting together early in the morning.

　　6. His job is to train swimmers.

　　7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.

　　8. There is going to be an American film tonight.

　　9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.

　　10. His wish is to become a scientist.

　　11. He managed to finish the work in time.

　　12. Tom came to ask me for advice.

　　13. He found it important to master English.

　　14. Do you have anything else to say?

　　15. To be honest; your pronunciation is not so good.

　　16. Would you please tell me your address?

　　17. He sat there, reading a newspaper.

　　18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.

　　19. He noticed a man enter the room.

　　20. The apples tasted sweet.

　　二、用符号划出下列短文各句中的主语(—)、谓语(=)、宾语(～)：

　　I hope you are very well. Im fine, but tired. Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my Dad on the farm. August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him. But he employs more men for the harvest. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden. It doesnt often rain in the summer here. As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden. Every evening we pump water from a well. It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden.

　　三、用符号划出下列短文各句中的定语(—)、状语(=)、补语(～)：

　　Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time. These parties often make us very happy. We cook meat on an open fire outside. Its great! Americans eat a lot of meat — too much in my opinion. Some of my friends drink beer. I dont, because I have to drive home after the party. In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States. There are five different time areas in the States. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time. How many different time areas do you have in China? Well, I must stop and get some sleep. Please give my best regards to your parents.

　　四、选择填空：

　　( )1. ____ will leave for Beijing.

　　A. Now there the man B. The man here now

　　C. The man who is here now D. The man is here now

　　( ) 2. The weather ____.

　　A. wet and cold B. is wet and cold C. not wet and cold D. were wet and cold

　　( ) 3. The apple tasted ____.

　　A. sweets B. sweetly C. nicely D. sweet

　　( ) 4. He got up ____ yesterday morning.

　　A. lately B. late C. latest D. latter

　　( )5. The actor ______at the age of 70.

　　A. dead B. died C. dyed D. deaded

　　( )6. ____ were all very tired, but none of ____ would stop to take a rest.

　　A. We, us B. Us, we C. We, our D. We, we

　　( )7. He found the street much ______.

　　A. crowd B. crowding C. crowded D. crowdedly

　　( ) 8.I think _____necessary to learn English well.

　　A. its B. it C. that D. that is

　　( ) 9. The dog ____ mad.

　　A. looks B. is looked C. is being looked D. was looked

　　( )10.I will never forget the day ______ I joined the army.

　　A. that B. when C. in which D. where

　　练*一：一、1、主语，定语;2、间接宾语;3、谓语，状语;4、定语;5、状语，状语;6、定语，表语;7、宾语，状语;8、谓语，主语;9、谓语;10、主语，表语;11、谓语，宾语;12、状语;13、形式宾语，真正宾语;14、宾语、定语;15、插入语，状语;16、宾语(间宾+直宾);17、状语，状语;18、形式主语，表语，宾补;19、宾补;20、表语

　　二、略 三、略

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英语完成句子练*题

英语完成句子练*题

　　句子理解是初中英语教学中语言理解的重要组成部分。以下是小编整理的英语完成句子练*题，希望对大家有所帮助。

　　1.Wedon’t_____________goodluck.

　　我们不想要扫掉好运气。

　　2.Weusuallyeat_______ricedumpling______yuanxiao.

　　我们通常吃一种被称为元宵的米饭布丁。

　　3.They_____usgoodluck_____________.

　　一年到头，他们带给我们好运气。

　　4.They___________English____.

　　他们想要把英语说得很好。

　　5.Ourparents______NewYear________.

　　父母送给我们新年礼物。

　　6.Thesepopularlessons____continue_____2008.

　　这些受欢的课将持续到2008年。

　　7.Machines______thedulljobsin_________,officesandfarms.

　　机器将会在工厂，办公室和农场里做单调的工作。

　　8.People____work______________.

　　一个星期中，人们将要工作三天。

　　答案

　　1.We don’t want to sweep away good luck.

　　2.We usually eat a kind of rice dumpling called yuan xiao.

　　3.They bring us good luck al lthe year round.

　　4.They want to speak English well.

　　5.Our parents give us NewYea rpresents.

　　6.These popular lessons will continue until 2008.

　　7.Machines will do the dull jobs infactories,office sandfarms.

　　8.People will work three days a week.

　　1. There are ____ ___small villages __ the coast.

　　在海岸旁有许多小村庄

　　2. ___ _______ there are usually fireworks.

　　在午夜通常有火焰

　　3. __ ____ ____ ___England _____ ___ some lakes and low mountains.

　　在英国的北方有一些湖和低的山。

　　4. There ____ ___ ___ ______ in spring and autumn.

　　春天和秋天在这里是坏天气

　　5. There ____ __ _____ ____ and strong winds.

　　这里将会有大雨和强风。

　　答案

　　1. There are lots of small villages on the coast.

　　2. At midnight there are usually fireworks.

　　3. In the north of England there are some lakes and low mountains.

　　4. There will be bad weather in spring and autumn.

　　5. There will be heavy rain and strong winds.

　　1. I _____ _____ ______ to talk with her.

　　我没机会和她谈话。

　　2.Everybody has strong points . We should _____ _____ each other.

　　每个人都有优点，我们应该互相学*。

　　3. I can't help you _____ ______ . --I'm too busy.

　　我现在不能帮你--我太忙了。

　　4. He decided to _____ ______ English , because he just failed the exam.

　　他决定专攻英语，因为他刚考试不及格。

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英语被动语态练*题

英语被动语态练*题

　　在英语的学*当中，英语的时态部分是学生比较容易混淆的难点，如果要真正读懂一个句子或段落，单纯认识单词的中文意思是不够的，还需要结合时态，才能了解在该语境下，究竟是什么意思。以下事实小编为大家整理的英语被动语态练*题，希望能帮助到大家。

　　1、“Do you like the material？” “Yes， it _____ very soft.”

　　A. is feeling B. felt

　　C. feels D. is felt

　　【解析】此题正确答案为C，因为 feel 在此为连系动词，而连系动词均为不及物动词，不能用于被动语态，尽管有时其汉语意思有被动意味。

　　2、He was angry _____ your work. He said that he _____ at all.

　　A. at， didn’t satisfy B. to， didn’t satisfy

　　C. at， wasn’t satisfied D. to， wasn’t satisfied

　　【解析】最佳答案为C，be angry at （about） sth 意为“对某事生气”，许多同学常按汉语意思将其中的介词 at （about） 换成 to，这是错误的.另外，许多同学将汉语的“不满意”直译为 not satisfy，这是是不对的，因为，satisfy在现代英语中只用作及物动词，其意不是“满意”而是“使（人）满意”，所以其后不能没有宾语，除非本身是被动语态（或是系表结构）。

　　3、If you want to sell your product you must _____ it.

　　A. advertise B. advertise for

　　C. advertise on D. advertise to

　　【解析】事实上，正确答案为A，advertise 可用作及物和不及物动词：用作及物动词时，其意为“为……做广告”、“登广告宣传”；用作不及物动词时，其意为“做广告”、“登广告”，此时通常后接介词 for，表示“做广告征求”.比较： advertise for sth （sb） 登广告征求或寻找某物或某人 （此时 advertise 不及物） advertise sth 为……登广告，登广告宣传……（此时 advertise 是及物动词，其后要直接跟被宣传的东西作宾语） 。People advertise things that they wish to sell. 人们为要卖的东西登广告。The manager wants to advertise for a new secretary. 经理想登广告招聘一位新秘书。

　　再比较以下用例： advertise jobs 登广告招人 advertise for jobs 登广告求职

　　4、“I love traveling. I hope to go with you this time.” “But does your mother _____ you to go？”

　　A. let B. agree

　　C. allow D. promise

　　【解析】最佳答案为C， 不能选A是因为 let 后用作宾语补足语的不定式不能带 to；不能选B是因为动词 agree *惯上不用于 agree sb to do sth 这一句式；不能选D是因为在 promise sb to do sth 这一句式中，to do sth 的逻辑主语是 promise 的.主语而不其是宾语，比如 He promised me to go 的意思是“他答应我，他去”，而不是“他答应我让我去”，之所以能选C，是因为 allow sb to do sth（允许某人做某事）与上文语境刚好吻合。

　　5、“Do your parents agree to your doing that？” “Yes， of course. In fact， they always ______ me to try something new.”

　　A. hope B. suggest

　　C. support D. encourage

　　【解析】此题的正解答案是D，因为在以上四个选项中，只有encourage 可后接不定式的复合结构作宾语，即可用于 encourage sb to do sth，而其余三者均不可后接不定式的复合结构作宾语，即英语中*惯上不说 hope sb to do sth， suggest sb to do sth， support sb to do sth.

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语文划分句子成分练*及答案

语文划分句子成分练*及答案

　　在*凡的学*、工作、生活中，大家总少不了接触一些耳熟能详的句子吧，不同类型的句子具有不同的作用。那些被广泛运用的句子都是什么样子的呢？以下是小编为大家整理的语文划分句子成分练*及答案，欢迎阅读与收藏。

　　一、把下面各词填入下表：

　　校园、繁忙、北京、积蓄、三万、豁亮、诚实、中间、哪里、瞻仰、战场、颓唐、夜晚、二分之一、斤、朵、驾驶、那里、自己、坚固、起来、大伙、政治、希望

　　词类词语

　　名词：校园、北京、积蓄、中间、战场、夜晚、政治

　　动词：瞻仰、驾驶、起来、希望

　　形容词：繁忙、豁亮、诚实、颓唐、坚固

　　数词：三万、二分之一

　　量词：斤、朵

　　代词：哪里、那里、自己、大伙

　　二、用“‖”划开主谓语。

　　1、西起九江（不含），东至江阴，‖均是人民*的渡江区域。

　　2、在一天夜里，他‖被一陈尖叫声惊醒了。

　　3、纽约市通常辉煌通明的帝国大厦‖今晚熄灭了灯光。

　　4、袁隆*视为生命的四分田地，‖在一个星期天的早晨，还是被那些造反派扫荡一空。

　　5、在这样的.年月里，我家‖通年没吃过白米。

　　6、他‖花了三十多年的时间，留意观察日、月以及各行星的运动。

　　7、我们的祖国‖给科学开辟了广阔的前途。

　　8、她‖教给了我生活的知识和革命的道理。

　　9、我们中华民族‖有悠久的历史和优秀的文化传统。

　　10、这支部队的先头连‖就匆匆占领了汽车路边一个很低的光光的小山冈。

　　11、我最急于告诉你们的，‖是我思想感情的一段重要经历、

　　12、鲁镇酒店的格局，‖是和别处不同的。

　　13、人类历史的发展，‖与人物的活动息息相关。

　　14、我‖每忆及少年时代，就禁不住涌起视听的愉悦之感。

　　15、在汉江南岸狙击敌人的日子里，有一天他‖从阵地上下来吃饭。

　　三、选择题：

　　1、结构上全是动宾短语的一组是：（C）

　　A、纯洁高尚 全面衡量 热烈响应 热切希望

　　B、灿烂异彩 重放光明 热情鼓励 放射光芒

　　C、分析成分 巩固胜利 战胜敌人 散发香气

　　D、感觉良好 完全彻底 修饰限制 搭配适当

　　2、谓短语充当谓语的一项是：（A）

　　A、他身材高大。B、他的身材高大。C、他有高大的身材。D、身材高大的就是他。

　　3、选出对下边句子成分分析正确的一项。（C）

　　十几年来，延安机场上送行的情景时时出现在眼前。

　　A、这个句子的主语中心语是“情景”，谓语中心语是“出现”，宾语是“在眼前”。

　　B、这个句子的主语中心语是“延安机场”，谓语中心语是“出现”，补语是“在眼前”。

　　C、这个句子的主语中心语是“情景”，谓语中心语是“出现”，补语是“在眼前”。

　　D、这个句子的主语是“十几年来”，谓语是“延安机场送行的情景常常出现在眼前”。

　　4、下面的词语，从词性上看，分类正确的一组是：（B）

　　①管理 ②治理 ③昨天 ④推测 ⑤汉语 ⑥应该 ⑦清楚 ⑧宽阔 ⑨减少 ⑩懒惰

　　A、①②⑤/③⑥⑦⑧/④⑨/⑩

　　B、③⑤/①②④⑥⑨/⑦⑧⑩

　　C、①③⑤⑦/②④⑥⑧/⑨⑩

　　D、①②⑤⑥⑨/③⑦⑧/④⑩

　　5、下列短语归类有错的一项是：（C）

　　A、并列：听说读写 思想感情 光荣而艰巨 轻松愉快

　　B、偏正：新的语法 大操场上 跟我们学 非常激动

　　C、动宾：复*短语 洗热水 擦干净 送我一首小诗

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大学英语专升本练*题及答案

大学英语专升本练*题及答案

　　专升本是高职高专学生进入本科学*选拔考试的简称，是*教育体制中大专层次学生升入本科学校或者专业继续学*的考试制度。接下来由小编为大家整理出大学英语专升本练*题及答案，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家！

　　一、选择题

　　1、A group of young people _____ several tents in the woods for camping.（ A ）

　　A、set up B、set about C、set out D、set off

　　2、I don’t want to leave, but I can’t ____ with it. I’m having a bad headache. （ C ）

　　A、go into B、go out C、go on D、go over

　　3、_____ I’d like to welcome you to the conference. ( B )

　　A、 All first B、 First of all

　　C、 Of all the first D、 All of the first

　　4、We are _____ aware that we should be grateful for good health. （ B ）

　　A、too often B、all too C、too much D、very good

　　5、You are asking too much _____your son. After all, he is only ten. （ A ）

　　A、of B、from C、on D、up

　　6、 It is _____ I don’t want to go to the party, _____ I’m really too busy to afford the time. （ A ）

　　A、notbut B、not thatbut that

　　C、not onlybut also D、bothand

　　7、 They accepted my _____ to join the club. ( A )

　　A、application B、 demand C、registration D、 offer

　　8、Everything _____ he said at yesterday’s meeting seemed quite reasonable. ( C )

　　A、which B、who C、that D、what

　　9、She gets tired of the noisy life in the city, so she has decided to move _____the country. ( D )

　　A、 in B、 around C、 on D、 to

　　10、A 6-year-old child is not worth _____.( B )

　　A、getting angry B、getting angry with

　　C、to get angry D、to get angry with

　　11、 I think the best way to get to London is to go _____ train. It will save you a lot of time. ( B )

　　A、on B、by C、for D、with

　　12、You should remember it ,_____ , you should get it right. ( B )

　　A、more or less B、and what’s more

　　C、otherwise D、on the other hand

　　13、I think this problem should _____ quickly. ( D )

　　A、treat B、treated with

　　C、deal with D、be dealt with

　　14、It was difficult for us _____ any conclusion from the discussion. ( C )

　　A、drawn B、to drawing C、to draw D、drew

　　15、Please _____ your telephone number on the application form. ( C )

　　A、depend on B、fill with C、fill out D、find out

　　16、London has _____ any other city in the United Kingdom. ( A )

　　A、a larger population than B、a large population than

　　C、as a larger population as D、as a large population than

　　17、The other people _____ live in the house are really friendly. ( A )

　　A、who B、whom C、when D、which

　　18.Some of the stamps belong to me, while the rest are. ( B )

　　A.him and her B.his and hers C.his and her D.him and hers

　　19、She is _____ as a strong candidate for the job. ( D )

　　A、discovered B、detected C、looked D、viewed

　　20.I am sorry its ( D ) my power to make a final decision on the project.

　　A.over B.above C.off D.beyond

　　21.The village is far away from here indeed. Its ( D ) walk.

　　A . a four hour B. a four hours

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初二英语完形填空练*题及答案

初二英语完形填空练*题及答案

　　英语的完型填空是英语考试的重点，初二学生想要学好这部分内容，则需要大量的练*，以下是小编精心整理的初二英语完形填空练*题及答案，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。

　　After her husband had gone to work, Mrs. Richards sent her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom. She was too 1 to do any housework that morning, 2 in the evening she was going to an interesting fancy dress party (化装舞会) with her husband. What she 3 was a terrible genie (妖怪) and as she had made that special dress of hers the night before, she was anxious to try it on. 4 the dress was just a big piece of old cloth which was red, green, black and white, it would be very effective (有效的) to make her like a real genie. After putting it on, Mrs. Richards went downstairs happily. She wanted to find out 5 it would be comfortable to wear.

　　Just as Mrs. Richards was entering the dining-room there was a 6 at the door. She thought that it 7 be the baker (面包师). She had told him to come straight in if she 8 to open the door and leave the bread on the kitchen table. Now not wanting to 9 the poor man, Mrs. Richards quickly 10 in the small storeroom under the stairs. She heard the front door open and a man came in. When Mrs. Richards 11 that it was the man from the electricity board (供电局) who had come to read the meter (电表), she walked out of the hiding-place on a sudden and tried to explain the matter, saying with a smile, It’s only 12 ! It is not 13 for you to be 14 ! But it was too late. The man let out a sharp cry (发出尖叫) and jumped back several paces (步) . Then he ran away, 15 the door behind him with great force and noise.

　　A. angry B. ready C. frightened D. excited

　　A. for B. but C. so D. and

　　A. wanted to see B. wanted to play C. was afraid to see D. was afraid to play

　　A. Though B. But C. And D. If

　　A. that B. how C. whether D. when

　　A. knock B. voice C. man D. baker

　　A. may B. must C. wouldn’t D. couldn’t

　　A. not B. had C. tried D. failed

　　A. see B. frighten C. help D. scold (责怪)

　　A. went B. lay C. appeared D. hid

　　A. thought B. wondered C. imagined D. realized

　　A. me B. you C. game D. play

　　A. good B. necessary C. late D. early

　　A. off B. here C. afraid D. sorry

　　A. pushing B. locking C. knocking D. shutting

　　名师点评

　　这是一个幽默故事，看后令人忍俊不禁。也许Mrs. Richards的化装技巧太捧了，也许，查表员的胆子也太小了——大白天的怎么可能有鬼呢？不过，如果你遇到这种情况，那会怎么样呢？

　　答案简析

　　1、D。一切准备就绪，只等去化装舞会了，所以该是激动得无法做家务。

　　2、A。补充说明激动的原因，只有用for最为到位。

　　3、B。本句是初中生不太熟悉的主语从句，play在这里是扮演的意思。意为她所想扮演的是一个可怕的妖怪。

　　4、A。根据下文的意思，有转折关系，所以用though。

　　5、C。她想看看是否穿着舒服。

　　6、A。就在这时有敲门声。

　　7、B。从下文可知她很有把握，准是面包师。

　　8、D。fail to do sth. 没做成某事。用not语法不对，而用had ,tried不符合意思 。

　　9、B。她不想吓着这个人。

　　10、D。因此，她就躲藏到楼梯下的贮藏室中。

　　11、D。这时她才意识到自己的判断错误。

　　12、A。只好出来解释，不是鬼怪，是她。故用It’s me 。

　　13、B。13、14题是一个完整的`句子。没必要害怕。

　　14、C。

　　15、D。分词充当伴随状语。意为随手就把门用力关上。

　　All parents love their children.Many parents want their kids to(1)____well-known people when they(2)____.Most of them want their kids to live better than others.Many of them (3)_____their kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can(4)______money easily in our country.When they appear in the advertisement,they will get (5)______money which a farmer or a worker can't make all his life.

　　Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen(6)_____ doctors. If they work hard, they will have cars and big houses in several(7)_____.Some parents want their kids to work in cities and towns.They don't (8)______them to work in the countryside.People who work in the cities and towns can get money after the (9)______.If you are a famous man, especially an actor, you'll get much but pay a little. A farmer is (10)_____---he gets little but pays much.

　　(1) A.do B.become C.like D.work

　　(2) A.grow up B.get up C.stand up D.set up

　　(3) A.make B.like C.love D.hope

　　(4) A.lose B.make C.remember D.take

　　(5) A.many B.a little C.much D.a few

　　(6) A.or B.and C.but D.else

　　(7) A.days B.weeks C.years D.moths

　　(8) A.paly B.need C.enjoy D.want

　　(9) A.retire B.leave C.die D.move

　　(10)A.happy B.different C.rich D.lucky

　　The moon, our 1 , travels 2 the Earth. It has 3 been visited by man in spaceships.

　　Man-made satellites have been sent up 4 space by many countries. They go round 5 . We used them 6 us to learn more 7 the Earth, the weather and other things. They are also used to 8 and receive massages. It makes people 9 different countries understand each other better. So people say the world itself is becoming a much 10 place.

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高考英语阅读新题型练*题

高考英语阅读新题型练*题

　　身处高三紧张时刻，大家都跟英语阅读打过交道吧，阅读是非常考验一个人的思想考虑和语言组织，通过文字来表达一篇文章所承载的内容、思想。为了让您在阅读时更加简单方便，以下是小编收集整理的高考英语阅读新题型练*题，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

　　高考英语阅读新题型练*题

　　技巧提示

　　1． 浏览全文，把握中心思想

　　2． 根据问题，找出对应答案段落

　　3． 具备概括能力

　　4． 区分*似答案选项

　　练*三

　　Credit and debit cards are expected to overtake cash this year as Britain's most popular method of payment, according to a new industry report. It will be the first time that card payments have outstripped cash outlay for goods and services. There are 246 plastic card transactions made every second. Total plastic card use is expected to exceed ￡269 billion in 2004, just a whisker ahead of the predicted ￡268 billion for cash payments, said banking industry body the Association for Payment Clearing Services.

　　The group, which represents the major banks, said credit cards had become “demonized”（魔鬼化） as one of the main causes of ballooning debts, but added: “Without plastic, our society would virtually grind to a halt.”

　　Last year, the number of plastic cards in use in Britain grew by 13 million, or 9%, to 160 million—the equivalent of 3.5 cards per *. Two-thirds of card transactions are now made using debit cards.

　　Plastic accounted for ￡244 billion of spending in 2003. “This year, total plastic card use, if business card usage is included, is expected to top ￡269 billion. In 2005 it is expected that personal plastic card usage alone will overtake cash payments,” said Apacs.

　　In terms of numbers of transactions, cash will remain much bigger than plastic for some time to come, it added. “Cash will always remain there for low-value payments.”

　　Meanwhile, 2003 was the year that e-commerce “came of age” in the UK. More than 18 million people bought goods or services online, up 50% on 2002. Credit cards accounted for 69% of the 200m transactions, with debit cards mopping up most of the remainder.

　　Last year was a landmark year for another reason --- the first reduction in card fraud for eight years. Fraud losses on plastic cards fell by 5% to ￡402 million as measures to combat crooks started to take effect.

　　A new generation of cards containing com*r chips is being introduced, and by the end of this year most people making face-to-face purchases will have to type their four-digit Pin number into keypads at tills and will no longer have to sign receipts.

　　81. The phrase “a whisker ahead of” in paragraph one means__________________.

　　82. Card fraud was reduced last year because______________________________.

　　83. According to the passage, what is the benefit brought about by credit cards?

　　__________________________________________________________________.

　　84. What do people need to do now when they shop with their credit cards?

　　__________________________________________________________________.

　　答案

　　81. a little higher than.

　　82. measures to punish fraud started to take effect.

　　83. It speeds up the development of society.

　　84. Sign receipts.

　　高考英语阅读训练

　　With the support of our readers, China Today has become successful in helping the world learn about China, and has built a bridge of friendship between the people of China and the rest of the world.

　　Every day we receive many letters from our readers expressing their admiration for China, their appreciation of our work, and suggestions for improving the quality of the magazine. Some letters are published in “Postbag” while others are kept for reference.

　　Many readers have suggested contests to develop closer contact (联系) between readers and editors. We held a History and Tourism Contest in 1995 and a China Travel Contest in 1996. We received warm responses to both.

　　This year, China Today is holding a Reading Contest. Questions, chosen from articles published this year, will appear every three issues (期). Entrants (参赛者) must mail their answers before January 31, 1999. Fifty entries (参加) with correct answers to all the questions will be selected as prize winners. All the winners will be named in the April 1999 issue. Please address your entries to:

　　Mr. Kang Jing

　　China Today

　　24 Baiwanzhuang Road

　　Beijing, China, 100037

　　Fax: 0086 － 010 － 68238338

　　The First Three Questions:

　　1. What was Shanghai’s GDP in 1996?

　　2. How much of the Chinese population still lacks enough food and clothing?

　　3. When was the law on the Organization of the Villager Commi*s of the People’s Republic of China passed?

　　Please do not post your answers right away, but wait until all the questions have been published.

　　1. If you are going to be an entrant, how many ways can you send your entries to China Today?

　　A. It’s not clear. B. Only one.

　　C. No less than two. D. At least three.

　　2. According to the passage, we can draw a conclusion that ____.

　　A. fifty people who answer all the questions correctly may see their names in the April 1999 issue

　　B. all the people who answer the three questions correctly may see their names in the April 1999 issue

　　C. all the people who answer all the questions correctly must win prizes

　　D. all the people who answer the three questions correctly can win prizes

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高中英语句子成分分析

高中英语句子成分分析

　　在学*、工作乃至生活中，说到句子，大家肯定都不陌生吧，借助句子，我们可以更好地表达。什么样的句子才经典呢？以下是小编为大家整理的高中英语句子成分分析，欢迎大家分享。

　　英语的基本成分有七种：主语（subject）、谓语（predicate）、表语（predicative）、宾语（object）、定语（attribute）、状语(adverbial)和补语（complement）。

　　英语五种基本句型列式如下：

　　基本句型一：ＳＶ（主＋谓）

　　基本句型二：ＳＶＰ（主＋谓＋表）

　　基本句型三：ＳＶＯ（主＋谓＋宾）

　　基本句型四：ＳＶｏＯ（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）

　　基本句型五：ＳＶＯＣ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）

　　基本句型一

　　此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。

　　这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。

　　ＳＶ（不及物动词）

　　1.The sun │was shining.

　　2.The moon │rose.

　　3.The universe │remains.

　　4.We all │breathe, eat, and drink.

　　5.Who │cares?

　　6.What he said │does not matter.

　　7.They │talked for half an hour.

　　8.The pen │writes smoothly

　　1.太阳在照耀着。

　　2.月亮升起了。

　　3.宇宙长存。

　　4.我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。

　　5.管它呢？

　　6.他所讲的没有什么关系。

　　7.他们谈了半个小时。

　　8.这支笔书写流利。

　　基本句型二

　　此句型的句子有一个共同的特点：句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词分两类：be, look, keep, seem等属一类，表示情况；get, grow, become, turn等属另一类，表示变化。be 本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用。其它系动词仍保持其部分词义。

　　ＳＶ（是系动词）Ｐ

　　1.This │is │an English-Chinese dictionary.

　　2.The dinner │smells │good.

　　3.He │fell │in love.

　　4.Everything │looks │different.

　　5.He │is growing │tall and strong.

　　6.The trouble│is │that they are short of money.

　　7.Our well│has gone │dry.

　　8.His face│turned │red.

　　1.这是本英汉辞典。

　　2.午餐的气味很好。

　　3.他堕入了情网。

　　4.一切看来都不同了。

　　5.他长得又高又壮。

　　6.麻烦的是他们缺少钱。

　　7.我们的井干枯了。

　　8.他的.脸红了。

　　基本句型三

　　此句型句子的共同特点是：谓语动词都具有实义，都是主语产生的动作，但不能表达完整的意思，必须跟有一个宾语，即动作的承受者，才能使意思完整。这类动词叫做及物动词。

　　ＳＶ（及物动词）Ｏ

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